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EDLV
Niederrhein, Germany
Runway 27

Flight Score

92.40 %
EDLN
Monchengladbach, Germany
Runway 13
23 Aug 2024 0:32 38 nm PA44 Seminole 65 kg
Departure Score
88.68 %
Enroute Score
98.38 %
Arrival Score
90.15 %

What went well

Touched down at -71 ft/m — a soft arrival
Touchdown 423 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 32 ft and 90 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Departure Climb 3 — Heading variation 6.9 ° at 44 %, bank angle up to 18.3 ° at 57 %, −1.65 points
Departure Climb 2 — Heading variation 1.3 ° at 54 %, bank angle up to 11.9 ° at 74 %, −1.50 points
Arrival Taxi — Taxi Lights at 0 %, peak taxi speed 33 kt at 50 %, −1.19 points
Departure Roll — Strobe Lights at 0 %, −0.47 points

Top opportunity

Maintain the centreline

Departure Roll

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 25 stages, 24 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 94.37Departure roll runway 27 at EDLV Niederrhein. Takeoff distance 64 m 3 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 69 kn. Local weather - Temperature 23 °C. Wind 16 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 14 kn Headwind: 7 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 64 m3 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 69 knTarget 73 kn
97 % Runway alignment max 3.91 m3.91 m left to 0.00 m left 3.91 1.23 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 0.99 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.3 °2.6 ° min to max 4.6 ° 2.6 4.6 °
Info Average bank angle 2.9 °1.6 ° min to max 5.1 ° 1.6 5.0 °

Events

Fail Strobe Lights
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Engine 2 Started 3 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 62 kt
Departure Climb 1 98.15Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27 EDLV Niederrhein.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.1 0.6 °
100 % Average speed 75 kn69 kn min to max 80 kn 69 80 kn
93 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.0 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.8 3.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.95 g min to max 1.26 g 0.98 0.95 g
Info Average VSI 758 ft/m402 ft/m min to max 1,013 ft/m 402 1,013 ft/m
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 45 ft agl 0 45 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.6 °4.3 ° min to max 13.0 ° 4.6 11.4 °
Departure Climb 2 81.96Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27 EDLV Niederrhein.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
54 % Heading variation 1.3 °0.6 ° min to max 5.7 ° 0.6 5.7 °
100 % Average speed 79 kn78 kn min to max 85 kn 80 85 kn
74 % Average bank angle 3.3 °0.1 ° min to max 11.9 ° 3.9 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.89 g min to max 1.12 g 0.94 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 1,007 ft/m853 ft/m min to max 1,639 ft/m 1,019 1,426 ft/m
Info Average altitude 103 ft agl47 ft agl min to max 393 ft agl 47 393 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.8 °9.8 ° min to max 14.4 ° 11.4 13.7 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 89 ft agl · 80 kt
Departure Climb 3 80.25Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 27 EDLV Niederrhein.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
44 % Heading variation 6.9 °6.0 ° min to max 7.4 ° 6.4 6.0 °
100 % Average speed 85 kn81 kn min to max 88 kn 85 83 kn
57 % Average bank angle 11.9 °0.6 ° min to max 18.3 ° 0.6 17.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.69 g min to max 1.05 g 0.96 0.69 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 1,488 ft/m1,049 ft/m min to max 1,676 ft/m 1,518 1,049 ft/m
Info Average altitude 612 ft agl419 ft agl min to max 787 ft agl 419 787 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 13.1 °7.5 ° min to max 14.8 ° 13.4 7.5 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead EDLV Niederrhein Niederrhein (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 900 ft asl to 2,326 ft asl, an increase of 1,425 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 104 kn84 kn min to max 125 kn 84 125 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.5 °0.0 ° min to max 26.0 ° 15.5 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.68 g min to max 1.29 g 0.96 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 791 ft/m-189 ft/m min to max 1,444 ft/m 736 -12 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,538 ft asl900 ft asl min to max 2,326 ft asl 900 2,326 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 6.6 °-0.0 ° min to max 12.2 ° 7.4 -0.0 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 99.23Enroute level cruise started 1 mile south west of Kevelaer (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 1 minutes, covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 2,277 ft asl2,209 ft asl min to max 2,367 ft asl 2,367 2,223 ft asl
100 % Average speed 130 kn124 kn min to max 136 kn 124 130 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.8 °1.2 ° min to max 6.4 ° 2.4 6.4 °
92 % Average g force 0.87 g0.23 g min to max 1.15 g 1.04 0.23 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -2.0 °-7.5 ° min to max 1.8 ° 1.8 -5.5 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles south of Kevelaer (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 2,202 ft asl to 1,953 ft asl, a decrease of 249 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 137 kn132 kn min to max 137 kn 132 137 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.3 °0.2 ° min to max 8.9 ° 8.4 2.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.83 g min to max 1.17 g 0.83 1.05 g
Info Average VSI -735 ft/m-1,384 ft/m min to max -78 ft/m -809 -597 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,008 ft asl1,953 ft asl min to max 2,202 ft asl 2,202 1,953 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -3.2 °-6.1 ° min to max -1.6 ° -6.0 -2.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 2 100.00Enroute level cruise started 2 miles west of Geldern (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 19 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,953 ft asl1,953 ft asl min to max 1,953 ft asl 1,953 1,953 ft asl
100 % Average speed 140 kn137 kn min to max 142 kn 137 139 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.0 °2.0 ° min to max 2.0 ° 2.0 2.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.76 g min to max 1.16 g 1.05 0.76 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle -2.3 °-2.3 ° min to max -2.3 ° -2.3 -2.3 °
Enroute Climb 2 99.83Enroute climb started 2 miles west of Geldern (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 1,953 ft asl to 3,901 ft asl, an increase of 1,948 ft in 2 minutes and covering 3 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 127 kn101 kn min to max 139 kn 139 109 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.5 °0.0 ° min to max 16.1 ° 2.0 16.1 °
98 % Average g force 0.92 g0.75 g min to max 1.56 g 0.76 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 170 ft/m-597 ft/m min to max 2,130 ft/m -597 780 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,382 ft asl1,948 ft asl min to max 3,901 ft asl 1,953 3,901 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-2.3 ° min to max 10.5 ° -2.3 4.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 3 89.42Enroute level cruise started 2 miles north of Straelen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 13 minutes, covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 3,971 ft asl3,801 ft asl min to max 4,332 ft asl 3,912 3,868 ft asl
100 % Average speed 119 kn57 kn min to max 138 kn 109 119 kn
78 % Average bank angle 15.3 °0.0 ° min to max 51.0 ° 17.4 8.2 °
82 % Average g force 1.08 g0.16 g min to max 2.13 g 0.99 0.90 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.6 °-8.9 ° min to max 12.7 ° 4.2 -1.5 °

Events

Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,860 ft agl · 72 kt
Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,792 ft agl · 77 kt
Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,860 ft agl · 77 kt
Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,880 ft agl · 67 kt
Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,893 ft agl · 62 kt
Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,873 ft agl · 63 kt
Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,802 ft agl · 69 kt
Fail Stall Warning Activated 3,792 ft agl · 65 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3,877 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3,877 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 3,877 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3,872 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 3,859 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 3,859 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Deactivated 3,860 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Activated 3,860 ft agl · 142 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 3,873 ft agl · 136 kt
Info Autopilot Heading Hold Deactivated 3,882 ft agl · 136 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 3,882 ft agl · 136 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Deactivated 3,882 ft agl · 136 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,835 ft agl · 70 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,775 ft agl · 80 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3,763 ft agl · 132 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3,765 ft agl · 124 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3,838 ft agl · 105 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 3,832 ft agl · 102 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,853 ft agl · 78 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,887 ft agl · 63 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,879 ft agl · 61 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,836 ft agl · 70 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3,822 ft agl · 74 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3,811 ft agl · 79 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 3,813 ft agl · 92 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3,842 ft agl · 124 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3,804 ft agl · 117 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3,808 ft agl · 114 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3,787 ft agl · 106 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 3,773 ft agl · 106 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,801 ft agl · 62 kt
Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3,771 ft agl · 69 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 3,771 ft agl · 69 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 3,786 ft agl · 91 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3,822 ft agl · 104 kt
Enroute Climb 3 96.86Enroute climb started 1 mile south of Issum (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 3,858 ft asl to 4,164 ft asl, an increase of 307 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 114 kn92 kn min to max 127 kn 120 97 kn
98 % Average bank angle 21.4 °5.2 ° min to max 41.1 ° 8.4 14.4 °
77 % Average g force 1.07 g0.12 g min to max 2.30 g 0.92 1.39 g
Info Average VSI 521 ft/m-1,155 ft/m min to max 3,321 ft/m -511 -163 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3,912 ft asl3,743 ft asl min to max 4,176 ft asl 3,858 4,164 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °-4.1 ° min to max 20.4 ° -2.4 2.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Descent 2 98.14Enroute descent started 1 mile north east of EDUV Sevelen Airfield Rheurdt (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 4,160 ft asl to 4,007 ft asl, a decrease of 153 ft in less than 1 minute. and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 116 kn99 kn min to max 126 kn 99 124 kn
100 % Average bank angle 16.1 °7.5 ° min to max 21.0 ° 14.8 14.6 °
81 % Average g force 1.08 g0.82 g min to max 2.15 g 0.90 1.35 g
Info Average VSI -276 ft/m-1,012 ft/m min to max 822 ft/m -252 822 ft/m
Info Average altitude 4,084 ft asl3,982 ft asl min to max 4,160 ft asl 4,160 4,007 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.0 °-4.3 ° min to max 8.5 ° 0.1 8.5 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 4 98.06Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north of Rheurdt (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 1 minutes, covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 4,014 ft asl3,960 ft asl min to max 4,038 ft asl 4,027 4,035 ft asl
100 % Average speed 123 kn121 kn min to max 127 kn 122 123 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.0 °0.6 ° min to max 15.3 ° 15.3 1.2 °
81 % Average g force 0.88 g-0.18 g min to max 1.37 g -0.18 1.00 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 0.0 °-2.6 ° min to max 2.9 ° -0.9 0.6 °

Events

Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Activated 3,876 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Activated 3,876 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated 3,876 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3,882 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 3,890 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 3,890 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Wing Leveler Deactivated 3,898 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated 3,898 ft agl · 130 kt
Enroute Descent 3 100.00Enroute descent started overhead EDUV Sevelen Airfield Rheurdt (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 3,967 ft asl to 1,092 ft asl, a decrease of 2,875 ft in 4 minutes and covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 131 kn126 kn min to max 136 kn 126 132 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.2 °0.0 ° min to max 20.4 ° 1.1 0.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.08 g 1.00 1.01 g
Info Average VSI -774 ft/m-891 ft/m min to max -651 ft/m -701 -772 ft/m
Info Average altitude 2,006 ft asl1,092 ft asl min to max 3,967 ft asl 3,967 1,092 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -3.0 °-4.7 ° min to max -1.7 ° -2.4 -3.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 5 100.00Enroute level cruise started overhead Wachtendonk (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 1,001 ft asl937 ft asl min to max 1,079 ft asl 1,079 992 ft asl
100 % Average speed 116 kn106 kn min to max 132 kn 132 118 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.0 ° min to max 24.0 ° 0.4 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.22 g 0.99 0.96 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °-3.5 ° min to max 3.5 ° -3.3 -1.1 °

Events

Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated 921 ft agl · 115 kt
Info Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated 921 ft agl · 115 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 897 ft agl · 125 kt
Info Autopilot Master Switched Off 901 ft agl · 123 kt
Info Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated 900 ft agl · 122 kt
Info Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated 900 ft agl · 122 kt
Info Autopilot Flight Director Deactivated 900 ft agl · 122 kt
Enroute Descent 4 97.94Enroute descent started 2 miles north of Viersen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Descent from 985 ft asl to 480 ft asl, a decrease of 505 ft in 1 minutes and covering 2 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 107 kn95 kn min to max 120 kn 118 107 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.9 °0.0 ° min to max 11.5 ° 0.9 1.3 °
79 % Average g force 1.01 g0.71 g min to max 2.22 g 0.97 0.88 g
Info Average VSI -484 ft/m-1,754 ft/m min to max 570 ft/m -357 -605 ft/m
Info Average altitude 741 ft asl480 ft asl min to max 985 ft asl 985 480 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -0.3 °-9.0 ° min to max 7.2 ° -1.5 -0.8 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 806 ft agl · 114 kt
Enroute Climb 4 99.49Enroute climb started 1 mile north east of Viersen (Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany). Climbing from 477 ft asl to 875 ft asl, an increase of 398 ft in 1 minutes and covering less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 91 kn70 kn min to max 106 kn 106 70 kn
100 % Average bank angle 6.5 °0.1 ° min to max 31.3 ° 1.8 18.5 °
95 % Average g force 1.04 g0.48 g min to max 1.68 g 1.13 0.99 g
Info Average VSI 697 ft/m-565 ft/m min to max 2,138 ft/m -312 2,138 ft/m
Info Average altitude 595 ft asl438 ft asl min to max 875 ft asl 477 875 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 7.7 °-2.2 ° min to max 21.2 ° 0.6 20.1 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Arrival Final 3 85.61Approaching runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 782 ft agl to 702 ft agl. A decrease of 80 ft in 35 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.8 °2.4 ° min to max 3.3 °Target 3.5 ° 2.5 3.3 °
100 % Average speed 98 kn68 kn min to max 116 kn 68 115 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °-1.0 ° min to max 1.8 ° -1.0 -0.3 °
32 % Average bank angle 11.2 °0.5 ° min to max 28.3 ° 2.9 1.5 °
93 % Average g force 1.00 g0.42 g min to max 1.75 g 0.48 0.90 g
Info Average VSI -62 ft/m-1,208 ft/m min to max 1,800 ft/m 1,800 140 ft/m
Info Average altitude 739 ft agl688 ft agl min to max 794 ft agl 782 702 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °-6.5 ° min to max 9.6 ° 9.6 1.7 °
22.252.52.7536006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,300Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft22.252.52.753-190-143-95-4804895143190Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 2 91.87Approaching runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 702 ft agl to 350 ft agl. A decrease of 352 ft in 29 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.3 °3.2 ° min to max 3.4 °Target 3.5 ° 3.4 3.2 °
100 % Average speed 114 kn111 kn min to max 117 kn 114 111 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.8 °-1.6 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.5 0.6 °
61 % Average bank angle 5.7 °0.5 ° min to max 17.5 ° 3.4 4.6 °
97 % Average g force 0.96 g0.42 g min to max 1.61 g 0.77 0.92 g
Info Average VSI -661 ft/m-1,240 ft/m min to max 15 ft/m 15 -839 ft/m
Info Average altitude 529 ft agl350 ft agl min to max 702 ft agl 702 350 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.9 °-6.3 ° min to max 1.3 ° -0.6 -4.9 °
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550600650700750800850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-110-83-55-280285583110Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 92.65Approaching runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 336 ft agl to 38 ft agl. A decrease of 298 ft in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.7 °2.1 ° min to max 3.6 °Target 3.5 ° 3.2 2.1 °
100 % Average speed 97 kn90 kn min to max 110 kn 110 90 kn
90 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.3 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.7 0.3 °
74 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.0 ° min to max 13.5 ° 6.5 1.1 °
98 % Average g force 1.04 g0.44 g min to max 1.57 g 1.57 0.97 g
Info Average VSI -692 ft/m-1,026 ft/m min to max -250 ft/m -805 -542 ft/m
Info Average altitude 102 ft agl38 ft agl min to max 337 ft agl 336 38 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.3 °-8.2 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.7 -0.2 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 92.09Landing on runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 90 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
81 % Threshold speed was well above target at 90 kn. Target 76 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
90 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.3 0.4 °
94 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.1 ° min to max 4.3 ° 1.1 1.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.74 g min to max 1.38 g 0.98 0.82 g
Info Average speed 79 kn68 kn min to max 90 kn 90 68 kn
Info Average VSI -209 ft/m-542 ft/m min to max 46 ft/m -542 -71 ft/m
Info Average altitude 12 ft agl3 ft agl min to max 33 ft agl 33 3 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °-0.9 ° min to max 6.9 ° 0.0 3.2 °
07515022530037545001223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 97.13Touchdown distance was good at 422 m. Touchdown speed at 68 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -71 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.1 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 23 °C. Wind 18 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 17 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -71 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 422 mTarget 457 m
93 % Speed at touchdown 68 knTarget 62 kn
92 % Runway alignment max 5.14 m5.08 m left 4.92 5.09 m
95 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.2 ° min to max 2.4 ° 1.1 2.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.82 g min to max 1.14 g 0.82 1.06 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 68 kn68 kn min to max 68 kn 68 68 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °3.2 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.2 3.5 °
Arrival Rollout 96.67Total landing distance 693 m, 58 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 693 m58 % of runway.
93 % Runway alignment max 10.09 m5.08 m left to 5.01 m right 5.08 -2.12 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.04 g 1.04 1.01 g
Info Average speed 60 kn36 kn min to max 66 kn 66 36 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °0.5 ° min to max 3.1 ° 3.1 0.5 °
Info Average bank angle 2.4 °0.8 ° min to max 3.6 ° 2.5 1.0 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 26 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 14 kn7 kn min to max 30 kn 30 7 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °0.4 ° min to max 3.1 ° 0.4 2.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 1.3 ° 0.9 0.0 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Arrival Taxi 75.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
50 % Average speed 17 kn0 kn min to max 32 kn 7 7 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 10 knmax 15 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °0.8 ° min to max 2.7 ° 2.5 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.0 0.1 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Landing Lights Switched Off 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Pitot Heat Switched Off 3 ft agl

Takeoff

94.37 %
100.00Takeoff roll64 m · 3 %
100.00Liftoff speed68 kt
96.84Runway alignment1.23 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
98.15Rate of climb758 ft/m
Takeoff weight1,510 kg
Airfield elevation98 ft asl
Wind210° · 16 kn · 14 kn cross

Approach

90.04 %
Not assessed1,000 ft gateNot recorded
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height32 ft
80.82Threshold speed90 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.11 m L

Touchdown

97.13 %
100.00Touchdown point423 m
92.38Centreline at touchdown5.09 m L
100.00Sink rate-71 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.14 G
OkBouncesNone
96.67Rollout distance251 m · 56 % used
Landing weight1,445 kg
Airfield elevation121 ft asl
Wind209° · 18 kn

The stabilisation gates

Two stabilised approach gates, each with six checks at 1,000 ft and 500 ft above the runway.

Six checks, two gates1,000 ft500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDLN 13

Past threshold
423 m
Off centreline
5.09 mL
Sink rate
-71 ft/m
Impact
1.14G

Side view — the last 1,196 m of the approach.

32 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 32 ft, down at 423 m

Plan view — the full 1,196 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 423 m past threshold CLEARED

The 423 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 674 m of 1,196 m · 56 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 27 at EDLV Niederrhein in the PA44 Seminole
88.68 %
94.37 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 27 at EDLV Niederrhein. Takeoff distance 64 m 3 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 69 kn. Local weather - Temperature 23 °C. Wind 16 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 14 kn Headwind: 7 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 64 m using 2.86 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 69 kn - Target 73 kn
Alignment
96.84 %
3.91 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
0 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 65 60
Bank °
Info
6 3.5 1
Pitch °
Info
5 3.5 2
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,000-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
98.15 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 27 EDLV Niederrhein.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 75 60
Bank °
92.61 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
13 8.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,100 500 -100
81.96 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 27 EDLV Niederrhein.
Alignment
53.87 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
73.97 %
12 6 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
15 12 9
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,700 1,200 700
80.25 %
Climb 3
Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 27 EDLV Niederrhein.
Alignment
44.17 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 85 80
Bank °
57.08 %
19 9.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
15 11 7
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,700 1,300 900
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,0000126252378504630 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.050.090.140.190.230100200300400500600700 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.050.090.140.190.23-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach in the PA44 Seminole
Landing Score 94.64 %
85.61 %
Final 3
Approaching runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 3 nm to 2 nm. Descent from 782 ft agl to 702 ft agl. A decrease of 80 ft in 35 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
116 88 60
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
31.62 %
29 15 0
G
92.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
1,801 250 -1,300
22.252.52.7536006507007508008509009501,0001,0501,1001,1501,2001,2501,300 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
22.252.52.753-190-143-95-4804895143190 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
91.87 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 702 ft agl to 350 ft agl. A decrease of 352 ft in 29 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
117 113 110
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
60.92 %
18 9 0
G
96.86 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
15 -643 -1,300
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550600650700750800850 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-110-83-55-280285583110 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
92.65 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 336 ft agl to 38 ft agl. A decrease of 298 ft in 28 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
90 %
Great heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
110 100 90
Alignment
90 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
74.24 %
14 7 0
G
98 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-250 -675 -1,100
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
92.09 %
Landing
Landing on runway 13 at EDLN Monchengladbach, runway length 1,196 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 90 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
80.82 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 90 kt. Target 76 kt
Flare
90 %
Very good landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
93.84 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
90 75 60
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
46 -277 -600
07515022530037545001223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450-18-15-12-9-6-30369121518 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
97.13 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 422 m. Touchdown speed at 68 knwas fast. Touchdown rate was excellent at -71 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.1 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 23 °C. Wind 18 kn at 209 °. Crosswind: 17 kn Headwind: 3 kn.
Landed with a 17 kt crosswind, well done!
Touchdown
100 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -83 ft/m.
Speed
92.64 %
Touchdown speed at 68 kt was fast. Target below 62 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 422 m.
Alignment
92.38 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.1 m from centreline.
Bank
95 %
Bank angle 1.5 °
G
100 %
G 1.05 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
96.67 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 693 m, 58 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 693 m using 57.98 % of runway
Alignment
92.6 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
69 49 30
Bank °
Info
4 2 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
0200400600 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
75 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
50 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
Metrics
Metrics

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