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LSGK
Saanen, Switzerland
Runway 08
Elevation3,304 ft asl
Weight920 kg
Fuel54 kg
Wind182° · 3 kn · 2 kn cross

Flight Score

97.43 %
LSTS
Sankt Stephan, Switzerland
Runway 14
Elevation3,304 ft asl
Weight917 kg
Fuel50 kg
Wind196° · 2 kn · 2 kn cross
10 Nov 2026 0:08 11 nm Piper PA-24 Comanche 4 kg
Departure Score
97.38 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
94.92 %

What went well

Touchdown 372 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 31 ft and 68 kt — both inside band
Flare on profile — 92 %

What held you back

Firm touchdown — 300 fpm with one bounce, −0.94 points on the touchdown
  • Arrival Touchdown · sink rate 300 fpm−0.61
  • Arrival Touchdown · bounced once−0.27
  • Arrival Touchdown · 1.12 G at contact−0.07
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, g force 0.01 to 1.00 g at 56 %, −0.78 points
Arrival Touchdown — bank angle up to 7.1 ° at 37 %, −0.27 points

Next time

Departure

Ease the yoke smoothly to hold a steady one g through the ground roll instead of letting it sag to 0.4 g.

What happened: During the ground roll the g force averaged 0.4 g, well below the smooth steady load expected while tracking the runway.

Watch for: Watch the g meter and hold it steady near one g through the roll.

See Departure Roll

Arrival

Level the wings with coordinated aileron on short final so bank stays near wings-level through touchdown.

What happened: Wings were not level through the landing phase, with bank angle at 6.2° on short final.

Watch for: Watch the bank angle indicator, holding it near wings-level through the landing and touchdown.

See Arrival LandingArrival Touchdown

When Vr arrives, an abrupt near-full-scale pull, pitch overshoots, a push, and an oscillation through the first 200 ft. It feels like “this aircraft is twitchy” but the actual fault happened before liftoff. The pitch trace needs to show a clean ramp during liftoff.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 13 stages, 11 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 08 at LSGK Saanen Airfield, Average speed was 0 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 1 kt0 kt min to max 16 kt 0 16 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.4 °2.0 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.6 3.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.0 °0.0 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.0 °
Info Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 0.95 g

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Master Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Autopilot Avionics Managed Activated 3 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl
Departure Roll 90.62Departure roll runway 08 at LSGK Saanen Airfield. Takeoff distance 464 m 41 % of runway. Rotation speed was 68 kt. Local weather - Temperature 13 °C. Wind 3 kt at 181 °. Crosswind: 3 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 464 m41 % of runway
100 % Rotation speed was 68 ktTarget 67 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 3.86 m left3.86 m left to 0.00 m left 1.94 1.54 m
56 % Average g force 0.42 g0.01 g min to max 1.00 g 0.97 0.99 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °3.2 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.5 3.9 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.1 2.8 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Departure Climb 1 100.00Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 08 LSGK Saanen Airfield.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.3 °-0.6 ° min to max -0.1 ° -0.1 -0.6 °
100 % Average speed 74 kt69 kt min to max 75 kt 69 75 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 4.0 °0.0 ° min to max 4.0 ° 2.9 0.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.98 g0.90 g min to max 1.09 g 1.02 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 643 fpm380 fpm min to max 818 fpm 380 818 fpm
Info Average altitude 15 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 36 ft agl 0 36 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.9 °4.1 ° min to max 9.4 ° 4.1 9.4 °
Departure Climb 2 98.91Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 08 LSGK Saanen Airfield.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
96 % Heading variation -1.0 °-2.4 ° min to max -0.6 ° -0.6 -2.4 °
100 % Average speed 76 kt75 kt min to max 86 kt 75 86 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 3.5 °0.0 ° min to max 3.5 ° 0.4 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 0.92 g0.85 g min to max 0.96 g 0.91 0.92 g
Info Average VSI 956 fpm824 fpm min to max 1,196 fpm 824 1,196 fpm
Info Average altitude 97 ft agl37 ft agl min to max 363 ft agl 37 363 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.6 °7.0 ° min to max 10.2 ° 9.4 9.1 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 153 ft agl · 85 kt
Departure Climb 3 100.00Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 08 LSGK Saanen Airfield.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Climb speed 85 kt83 kt min to max 86 ktTarget 87 kt, 2 kt slow 86 83 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 8.5 °4.4 ° min to max 8.5 ° 4.4 7.4 °
100 % Average g force 0.92 g0.90 g min to max 0.94 g 0.94 0.90 g
100 % Landing gear up at 115 ft aglTarget by 400 ft agl
Info Heading variation -3.6 °-4.9 ° min to max -2.9 ° -2.9 -4.9 °
Info Average VSI 1,526 fpm1,245 fpm min to max 1,668 fpm 1,245 1,639 fpm
Info Average altitude 516 ft agl384 ft agl min to max 657 ft agl 384 657 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 10.7 °9.4 ° min to max 11.4 ° 9.4 11.1 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started overhead Saanen (Canton de Berne, Switzerland). Climbing from 4,198 ft asl to 5,293 ft asl, an increase of 1,096 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 109 kt83 kt min to max 143 kt 83 143 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 11.8 °0.1 ° min to max 11.8 ° 5.9 11.1 °
100 % Average g force 0.91 g0.76 g min to max 1.00 g 0.88 0.83 g
Info Average VSI 594 fpm-885 fpm min to max 1,620 fpm 1,620 -885 fpm
Info Average altitude 5,049 ft asl4,198 ft asl min to max 5,377 ft asl 4,198 5,293 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °-4.4 ° min to max 11.0 ° 11.0 -4.4 °
Info Turn coordination 16-127 min to max 127 127 -103
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started 2 miles south west of Zweisimmen (Canton de Berne, Switzerland). Descent from 5,277 ft asl to 3,814 ft asl, a decrease of 1,463 ft in 2 minutes and covering 4 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 98 kt60 kt min to max 152 kt 144 67 kt
100 % Steepest bank angle 26.6 °0.0 ° min to max 26.6 ° 12.8 2.5 °
100 % Average g force 0.94 g0.76 g min to max 1.16 g 0.89 0.82 g
Info Average VSI -606 fpm-1,936 fpm min to max 330 fpm -970 4 fpm
Info Average altitude 4,330 ft asl3,814 ft asl min to max 5,277 ft asl 5,277 3,814 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle -1.7 °-8.7 ° min to max 4.8 ° -4.5 0.4 °
Info Turn coordination 10-127 min to max 127 -65 86

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 992 ft agl · 136 kt
Info Landing Gear Up 1,016 ft agl · 110 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 753 ft agl · 106 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 749 ft agl · 100 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 805 ft agl · 83 kt
Info Flaps Position 9 283 ft agl · 78 kt
Arrival Approach 100.00Final approach to runway 14 at LSTS Sankt Stephan Airfield. Descent from 608 ft agl to 231 ft agl in 64 seconds. Scored on the stabilisation gates.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Gear downpassed
100 % Landing flappassed
100 % On speedpassed

Events

Info Flaps Position 9 283 ft agl · 78 kt
Arrival Landing 96.13Landing on runway 14 at LSTS Sankt Stephan Airfield, runway length 1,675 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was good at 68 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was good at 68 kt. Target 65 kt
100 % Good threshold height.Target 50 ft agl
92 % The flare held the target profile well. The flare was pumped rather than held: pitch changed direction 4 times on the way down. Touchdown was 372 m past the threshold. One smooth continuous input - chasing the runway with the elevator makes the next correction bigger, not smaller.
92 % Runway alignment max 10.92 m left10.92 m left to 2.52 m left 2.52 7.16 m
90 % Steepest bank angle 6.2 °0.1 ° min to max 6.2 ° 2.7 1.8 °
98 % Peak g force 1.28 g0.75 g min to max 1.28 g 1.04 0.91 g
Info Average speed 56 kt44 kt min to max 68 kt 68 44 kt
Info Average VSI -182 fpm-440 fpm min to max 61 fpm -440 -196 fpm
Info Average altitude 6 ft agl-6 ft agl min to max 31 ft agl 31 -6 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.7 °-0.6 ° min to max 7.8 ° -0.4 5.8 °
07515022530037545001123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450-20-16-12-8-4048121620Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 81.80Touchdown distance was good at 372 m. Touchdown speed at 44 kt was good. Touchdown rate was fair at -300 fpm. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 7.2 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 12 °C. Wind 2 kt at 196 °. Crosswind: 2 kt Headwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
54 % Touchdown rate was -300 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 372 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 44 ktTarget below 64 kt
94 % Runway alignment max 7.16 m left4.95 m left 7.16 2.80 m
37 % Steepest bank angle 7.1 °1.8 ° min to max 7.1 ° 1.8 6.4 °
80 % Lowest g force 0.40 g0.40 g min to max 1.12 g 0.91 0.72 g
80 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 41 kt40 kt min to max 44 kt 44 40 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.6 °-4.4 ° min to max 8.8 ° 5.8 0.9 °
Arrival Rollout 96.68Total landing distance 639 m, 38 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 639 m38 % of runway.
100 % Runway alignment max 2.02 m right0.00 m left to 2.02 m right -2.02 -0.59 m
67 % Average g force 0.57 g0.46 g min to max 0.80 g 0.46 0.80 g
Info Average speed 42 kt30 kt min to max 50 kt 50 30 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.2 °0.2 ° min to max 2.9 ° 1.4 1.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 5.8 ° 5.8 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 4 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 14 kt2 kt min to max 30 kt 30 13 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °1.3 ° min to max 3.5 ° 1.8 3.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.2 0.3 °
Info Average g force 0.87 g0.75 g min to max 1.03 g 0.81 1.03 g
Arrival Taxi 100.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 6 kt0 kt min to max 12 kt 12 0 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 7 ktmax 7 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.89 g min to max 1.08 g 1.01 1.08 g
Info Average pitch angle 3.2 °1.4 ° min to max 4.1 ° 3.4 3.0 °
Info Average bank angle 0.8 °0.3 ° min to max 1.2 ° 0.6 1.2 °

Takeoff from LSGK 08

Taxi out

Lights50.00
Offlanding

The roll

Takeoff roll100.00
464m41 %
Runway alignment100.00
3.86m L
Rotation speed100.00
68kttarget 67, 1 late

A clean takeoff

Rotated at 68 kt against the 67 kt rotate speed, then held 9.8° from 35 ft, within 4.4° top to bottom.

Rotated on speed at a steady rate, and the climb attitude held. This is the takeoff to repeat: the same speed check, the same pull, the same attitude.

Liftoff and climb

Liftoff
69ktat 3.4°
35 ft
75ktat 9.4°, 5.0 s after liftoff
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Bank after liftoff100.00
4.0°steepest
Gear up100.00
115ftfull marks to 400 ft
Climb 3 speed100.00
85kttarget 87

Plan view the roll down the 1,146 m runway.

Rolled from 142 m in, drifted 3.8 m left of the centreline and was back on it to lift off. Airborne 38 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,000THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS2 kn75 %widest 3.83 m LROLL 142 M INAirborne 446 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 446 m of 1,146 m · 39 %
Behind the start of the roll, 142 mTakeoff roll, 305 m Left ahead, 700 m

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 657 ft.

Reached 35 ft with 485 m of runway left; gear up at 115 ft, inside the 400 ft that gets full marks; then climbing at 1,040 fpm on average to 657 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The gear-up ring is coloured by its mark. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

750 ft375 ft0CLIMB 385 kt avgtarget 87THRESHOLDRUNWAY END30405060KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 69 ktGear up 115 ftfull marks to 400 ft
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayGear upClimb 3

Speed and pitch from brake release to the end of the climb, against time.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The grey dashed line across the pitch is the attitude held from 35 ft to the end: a nose held steady is a climb speed that holds, and the airspeed trace sits directly above it to compare. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

Climb 3 target 8790 kt6030020°10°0°LIFTOFFGEAR UPheld 9.8°3.4° off9° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH02040 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb attitude heldClimb 3

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate: 3 checks where the approach path is 300 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate was not assessed, because the approach did not join final that far out. These checks are the approach's score.

3 checks, one gate300 ft 100.003 of 3
Gear down
Landing flap
On speed−3.5 kt

Sideslipping at the lower gate - wing down, opposite rudder. That is a technique for losing height without gaining speed, so the sink rate, the glideslope and wings level are not asked there: they are what the slip is for. The other checks are marked as usual.

Still turning onto final at the lower gate, so the centreline and wings level are not asked there - the aeroplane was not lined up yet, and was banked because it was turning. The other checks are marked as usual.

When the approach was stable

Never every check met at once: left of the centreline all the way.

How to read this

Each line is one of the gate checks, run along the whole final rather than only at the gates: green where it would have passed, amber where it would not. The glideslope, centreline and speed lines use the bands in the charts beside this card. The sink rate is allowed what the glideslope needs at your ground speed plus 600 fpm, the wings 10° of bank, and the gear and flap are read from when you moved the levers. The bottom line is green where every check held at once, ignoring blips shorter than 0.2 nm, and the sentence above it says from where it held to the threshold. A ring is a stabilisation gate, where the checks in the table were taken.

Gear downLanding flapSink rateOn glideslopeOn centrelineOn speedWings levelAll checks4 nm321THR
Check metNot metStabilisation gate

The approach to LSTS 14

The final from 4 nm, with the stabilisation gates on it.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 1.4 nm, where the final began, to the threshold, never more than 100 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber. A ring is a stabilisation gate: green when every check there passed, amber with the failed checks named beside it.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND434308300 ft gate3 of 3347 ft · 62 kt
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height thereStabilisation gate

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Joined 574 m left of the centreline at 1.4 nm.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR305 m L0305 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND574 m L73 m L227 m L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 33 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 20 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band all the way, between −5 kt and +14 kt on the approach speed of 65 kt.

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

6080100120 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 65+5 kt+2 kt+3 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the bandStabilisation gate

Landing and touchdown on LSTS 14

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
31ft
Threshold speed100.00
68kttarget 65, 3 fast
Centreline offset91.98
10.92m L
Bank89.50
6.2°steepest
Flare92.28

The flare held the target profile well

The flare was pumped rather than held: pitch changed direction 4 times on the way down. Touchdown was 372 m past the threshold. One smooth continuous input - chasing the runway with the elevator makes the next correction bigger, not smaller.

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
372m
Centreline93.82
7.16m L
Speed100.00
43kttarget 64 or less
Touchdown rate54.31
-300fpm
Impact80.00
1.12G
Bounces80.00
1
Bank37.35
7.1°as the wheels touched

Rollout

Rollout distance100.00
216m35 % used
Rollout alignment100.00
2.02m R

Taxi in

LightsOk
All set
Taxi speed100.00
12kt peak7 kt in turns

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 31 ft, 19 ft below the 50 ft target; began the flare at 30 ft; ballooned 2 ft from 4 ft. Touched down 372 m in, 67 m past the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

31 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT held off 84 m from the lowest point 80 ft400 Flare 30 ft · −384 fpm · 0.3° · 67 ktballooned +2 ft · from 4 ft to 6 ft−299 fpm · 5.8° nose up · 44 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 31 ft, down at 372 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

From the flare the descent stopped and turned into a climb of 130 fpm before coming down at 300 fpm to touch. The nose came up 5.5° on the way down. Into the flare at 67 kt, on the 65 kt approach speed, and 44 kt at touchdown.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,000−1°4°10°flaredescent slowedtouchdown−299 fpm at touchdown5.8° at touchdown, +5.5° from the flareclimbing 131 fpm
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,675 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 2.8 m left of the centreline and drifted to 7.2 m left on the rollout, back to 1.4 m right by the end. Little crosswind (1 kt): nothing to correct for. Touched down with the nose 4° right of the track, 7.1° of bank.

Wind 196° at 2 kt · 1 kt head · 1 kt across

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way. The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. The sentence gives the nose against the direction you were actually moving as the wheels touched, and the steepest bank as they touched, the figure the touchdown's Bank tile marks. The rest of it is shown for reading, not marked.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 1 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 372 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 372 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The 1.12 G arrival bounced.

Runway used 588 m of 1,675 m · 35 %
In the air over the runway, 372 mRollout, 216 m Left over, 1,087 m

The stop — touchdown to taxi speed.

From 54 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 12 s, an average deceleration of 0.10 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

020406030 kt · 270 mtouchdown281 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The Piper PA-24 Comanche departed from runway 08 at LSGK Saanen Airfield. Take-off distance was 464 m, 41 % of the runway, and rotation occurred at 68 kt. Local weather was 13 °C with wind 3 kt from 181°, a 3 kt crosswind and a 1 kt tailwind.

Initial climb to 1,000 ft agl took 34 seconds, averaging 1,104 fpm and reaching 83 kt at the top of the climb. The aircraft then climbed from 4,198 ft asl to 5,293 ft asl in 2 minutes while covering 4 nm, starting overhead Saanen.

Cruise continued until the descent began from 5,277 ft asl to 3,814 ft asl in 2 minutes, covering 4 nm and starting 2 miles south-west of Zweisimmen.

Descent for the final approach to runway 14 at LSTS Sankt Stephan Airfield was from 608 ft agl to 231 ft agl in 64 seconds. Stabilisation checks at 500 ft above the runway were met: gear down, landing flap, on speed. Gear was down at 805 ft agl at 83 kt; final flap position 9 was selected at 283 ft agl at 78 kt.

Landing on runway 14 was on a runway 1,675 m long with a good threshold height. Threshold speed was 68 kt. The flare was described as great, though the pitch was pumped up and down during the flare. Touchdown occurred at 44 kt, a good speed, with a touchdown distance of 372 m and a rate of -300 fpm, judged fair. The aircraft touched down slightly misaligned by 7.2 m from the centreline and experienced one bounce. Total landing distance was 639 m, 38 % of the runway, and rollout alignment was perfect.

Taxiing from the runway to the parking area took less than 1 minute and covered less than 1 nm. The total flight covered 11 nm, lasted 8 minutes and used 4 kg of fuel.

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