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KRNO
Reno, United States
Runway 08
Elevation4,406 ft asl
Weight1,253 kg
Fuel129 kg
Wind350° · 4 kn · 4 kn cross

Flight Score

97.35 %
KCXP
Carson City, United States
Runway 27
Elevation4,705 ft asl
Weight1,247 kg
Fuel122 kg
Wind316° · 7 kn · 4 kn cross
29 Jul 2025 0:21 25 nm Mooney Ovation M20R 7 kg
Departure Score
94.38 %
Enroute Score
100.00 %
Arrival Score
97.68 %

What went well

Touched down at -61 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 355 m in — inside the full-score zone
Threshold crossed at 31 ft and 82 kt — both inside band

What held you back

Departure Taxi — Taxi Lights at 0 %, −0.67 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Runway alignment max 9.86 m at 83 %, −0.56 points
Departure Climb 3 — bank angle up to 13.9 ° at 69 %, −0.42 points

Next time

Maintain the centreline

See Departure Roll

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 16 stages, 14 in the score

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 90.00Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 12 kt0 kt min to max 26 kt 0 19 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 11 ktmax 13 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 4.1 °2.6 ° min to max 4.7 ° 4.1 4.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.3 0.2 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake On 3 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 3 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl
Info Parking Brake Off 3 ft agl
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 08 at KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport, Average speed was 21 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 25 kt0 kt min to max 39 kt 20 39 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °2.5 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.3 3.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.2 0.4 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.00 0.99 g
Departure Roll 91.53Departure roll runway 08 at KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport. Takeoff distance 640 m 35 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 68 kt. Local weather - Temperature 32 °C. Wind 4 kt at 350 °. Crosswind: 4 kt Tailwind: 1 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 640 m35 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 68 ktTarget 68 kt
83 % Runway alignment max 9.86 m7.80 m left to 2.06 m right 7.80 -2.00 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.94 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °3.2 ° min to max 7.5 ° 3.8 7.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.4 1.6 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Departure Climb 1 99.88Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 08 KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.1 0.7 °
100 % Average speed 74 kt68 kt min to max 77 kt 68 77 kt
99.5 % Average bank angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.2 ° 1.6 2.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.05 g 1.03 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 256 fpm129 fpm min to max 434 fpm 129 434 fpm
Info Average altitude 17 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 45 ft agl 1 45 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.5 °6.3 ° min to max 9.9 ° 7.2 9.9 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 26 ft agl · 84 kt
Departure Climb 2 96.75Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 08 KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
89 % Heading variation 1.2 °0.7 ° min to max 2.8 ° 0.7 2.8 °
100 % Average speed 76 kt72 kt min to max 77 kt 77 74 kt
98 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.1 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.2 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.84 g min to max 1.07 g 1.05 1.03 g
Info Average VSI 668 fpm331 fpm min to max 1,133 fpm 440 704 fpm
Info Average altitude 119 ft agl46 ft agl min to max 386 ft agl 46 386 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 11.7 °9.1 ° min to max 15.1 ° 9.9 12.9 °

Events

Info Flaps Fully Retracted 117 ft agl · 83 kt
Departure Climb 3 93.73Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 08 KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 2.9 °1.6 ° min to max 3.6 ° 3.0 1.6 °
100 % Average speed 70 kt67 kt min to max 74 kt 74 68 kt
69 % Average bank angle 2.7 °0.1 ° min to max 13.9 ° 0.4 13.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.88 g min to max 1.11 g 1.05 0.97 g
100 % Landing gear up
Info Average VSI 770 fpm207 fpm min to max 1,113 fpm 809 534 fpm
Info Average altitude 702 ft agl401 ft agl min to max 980 ft agl 401 980 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 13.6 °8.4 ° min to max 15.8 ° 13.9 12.8 °
Enroute Climb 100.00Enroute climb started 1 mile east of KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport Reno (Nevada, United States). Climbing from 5,394 ft asl to 7,634 ft asl, an increase of 2,240 ft in 4 minutes and covering 6 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 78 kt67 kt min to max 102 kt 68 97 kt
100 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.0 ° min to max 27.2 ° 14.4 4.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.79 g min to max 1.16 g 0.96 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 505 fpm-1,000 fpm min to max 1,437 fpm 472 235 fpm
Info Average altitude 6,677 ft asl5,394 ft asl min to max 7,634 ft asl 5,394 7,634 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 10.1 °0.8 ° min to max 22.1 ° 12.1 3.9 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Enroute Level 100.00Enroute level cruise started 6 miles north of Virginia City (Nevada, United States) and lasted 3 minutes, covering 7 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average altitude 7,628 ft asl7,303 ft asl min to max 8,030 ft asl 7,637 7,364 ft asl
100 % Average speed 119 kt93 kt min to max 145 kt 98 126 kt
100 % Average bank angle 4.6 °0.0 ° min to max 19.3 ° 4.3 3.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.77 g min to max 1.41 g 0.97 1.01 g
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-4.7 ° min to max 11.2 ° 3.7 -2.9 °
Enroute Descent 100.00Enroute descent started overhead Virginia City (Nevada, United States). Descent from 7,348 ft asl to 5,307 ft asl, a decrease of 2,041 ft in 4 minutes and covering 7 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 115 kt85 kt min to max 132 kt 127 89 kt
100 % Average bank angle 5.0 °0.0 ° min to max 33.9 ° 1.9 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.73 g min to max 1.34 g 1.03 1.20 g
Info Average VSI -575 fpm-1,888 fpm min to max 372 fpm -1,008 -560 fpm
Info Average altitude 6,517 ft asl5,307 ft asl min to max 7,348 ft asl 7,348 5,307 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.0 °-6.1 ° min to max 4.2 ° -1.5 2.4 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 1,711 ft agl · 130 kt
Info Flaps Position 1 1,502 ft agl · 134 kt
Arrival Final 2 95.72Approaching runway 27 at KCXP Carson Airport from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 599 ft agl to 358 ft agl. A decrease of 241 ft in 33 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.3 °3.0 ° min to max 3.4 °Target 3.0 ° 3.0 3.4 °
100 % Average speed 92 kt87 kt min to max 95 kt 89 90 kt
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-1.1 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.7 0.4 °
79 % Average bank angle 5.1 °0.2 ° min to max 10.9 ° 3.6 5.5 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.70 g min to max 1.16 g 1.16 0.95 g
Info Average VSI -423 fpm-968 fpm min to max 264 fpm -295 -533 fpm
Info Average altitude 494 ft agl358 ft agl min to max 610 ft agl 599 358 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-3.6 ° min to max 5.6 ° 4.1 0.8 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 534 ft agl · 105 kt
11.251.51.752300350400450500550600650700Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-100-75-50-250255075100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 97.48Approaching runway 27 at KCXP Carson Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 349 ft agl to 19 ft agl. A decrease of 330 ft in 33 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.4 °1.7 ° min to max 3.4 °Target 3.0 ° 3.4 1.7 °
100 % Average speed 84 kt82 kt min to max 92 kt 90 83 kt
94 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.3 -0.1 °
94 % Average bank angle 2.2 °0.0 ° min to max 6.2 ° 1.8 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.79 g min to max 1.16 g 0.99 1.04 g
Info Average VSI -633 fpm-829 fpm min to max -183 fpm -521 -498 fpm
Info Average altitude 85 ft agl19 ft agl min to max 349 ft agl 349 19 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.4 °-1.7 ° min to max 4.6 ° 0.8 2.6 °
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-50-38-25-13013253850Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 99.93Landing on runway 27 at KCXP Carson Airport, runway length 1,853 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 83 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was well above target at 83 kt. Target 75 kt
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.1 0.1 °
99 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.0 ° min to max 2.7 ° 1.3 1.7 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.94 g min to max 1.10 g 1.04 0.96 g
Info Average speed 79 kt73 kt min to max 83 kt 83 73 kt
Info Average VSI -217 fpm-492 fpm min to max -55 fpm -492 -60 fpm
Info Average altitude 15 ft agl8 ft agl min to max 31 ft agl 31 8 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.3 °2.4 ° min to max 5.7 ° 2.6 4.7 °
07515022530037501123344657Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375-15-12-9-6-303691215Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.82Touchdown distance was good at 353 m. Touchdown speed at 73 kt was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -60 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 29 °C. Wind 7 kt at 315 °. Crosswind: 4 kt Headwind: 6 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Touchdown VSI was -60 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 353 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 73 ktTarget below 76 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 2.87 m2.52 m left 2.28 2.87 m
96 % Average bank angle 2.3 °1.7 ° min to max 2.6 ° 1.7 2.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.96 g min to max 1.08 g 0.96 1.01 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 73 kt73 kt min to max 73 kt 73 73 kt
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °2.4 ° min to max 4.7 ° 4.7 2.4 °
Arrival Rollout 98.10Total landing distance 599 m, 32 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 599 m32 % of runway.
96 % Runway alignment max 4.21 m4.21 m left to 0.00 m left 2.97 1.39 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.04 g 1.03 1.01 g
Info Average speed 68 kt41 kt min to max 75 kt 75 41 kt
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °2.2 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.2 2.5 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° 2.5 0.5 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 6 kt
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 8 kt1 kt min to max 35 kt 35 6 kt
Info Average pitch angle 4.6 °2.7 ° min to max 5.3 ° 2.7 4.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.4 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.4 0.4 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.02 g 1.02 0.99 g

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Arrival Taxi 95.00Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 11 kt6 kt min to max 20 kt 6 7 kt
100 % Average speed turning corners 10 ktmax 11 kt 0 0 kt
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 4.2 °3.2 ° min to max 4.8 ° 4.8 3.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 1.1 ° 0.8 0.8 °

Events

Fail Taxi Lights

Speed and pitch

From brake release to the end of the climb, against time, then the takeoff point by point.

Lifted off at 68 kt with 7.3° of pitch.

How to read this

Two traces from brake release: the airspeed on top, and below it the pitch, which is how far the nose is above the horizon. The figure at liftoff is the pitch then. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, the part of the climb scored on holding the climb speed.

90 kt6030020°10°0°LIFTOFF7.3° off9° at 35 ftAIRSPEEDPITCH0306090 sfrom brake release
AirspeedPitchClimb 3

The takeoff, point by point

PointSpeedPitchTime
Brake release0 m 34 kt 3.8° 0 s
Liftoff623 m 68 kt 7.3° 20.3 s
35 ft1,140 m · 12.1 s after liftoff 77 kt 8.9° 32.4 s
End of Climb 34,357 m · 980 ft 68 kt 12.8° 109 s

Takeoff from KRNO 08

Taxi lightsFail
Off
Takeoff roll100.00
640m35 %
Liftoff speed100.00
68kt
Runway alignment82.67
7.80m L
Bounce on takeoffOk
None
Rate of climb99.88
256fpm

Side view from the start of the roll to the end of Climb 3 at 980 ft. The distance scale changes past the runway end.

Reached 35 ft with 505 m of runway left; then climbing at 660 fpm on average to 980 ft.

How to read this

The takeoff from the side: the height above the runway against the distance along it. The numbers along the runway are the speeds reached at each point. Lifting off in the amber last quarter of the runway costs marks for the roll length. The shaded stretch is Climb 3, scored on its average speed against the target.

1,000 ft500 ft0CLIMB 3THRESHOLDRUNWAY END30405060KNOTS ALONG THE ROLLLiftoff 68 ktSCALE CHANGES2.7 km past the runway
On the runwayClimbingLast quarter of the runwayClimb 3

Plan view the roll down the 1,853 m runway.

Rolled from 208 m in, drifted 7.8 m left of the centreline and was back on it to lift off. Airborne 44 % of the way down the runway, before the 75 % line.

How to read this

The roll from above, with your left at the top. The line is where the wheels went, and "widest" is the furthest you drifted off the centreline. Lifting off before the amber 75 % line gets full marks for the roll length. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,500THRESHOLDLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓CROSS3 kn75 %widest 7.76 m LROLL 208 M INAirborne 831 m from the threshold
Your trackRunway used in the rollCentreline75 %: lift off before it for full marks
Runway to liftoff 831 m of 1,853 m · 45 %
Behind the start of the roll, 208 mTakeoff roll, 623 m Left ahead, 1,023 m

The approach to KCXP 27

The final from 4 nm.

Profile height against the 3° glideslope, with its 2° band in green.

Inside the glideslope band from 2.4 nm, where the final began, to the threshold, never more than 180 ft above the slope.

How to read this

Your height above the runway against the distance still to go. The glideslope is the steady descent path to the aiming point, 305 m past the threshold: 3° here, which is about 320 ft for every nautical mile out, crossing the threshold at about 50 ft. The row under the distances is the height it puts you at. Inside the green band your path is drawn green; outside it, amber.

5001,0001,5002,0002,500 ft4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRON SLOPE1,3301,0106903703° GLIDESLOPE · 2° BAND717589412221
GlideslopeAllowed bandYou, inside the bandYou, outside itYour height there

Plan distance off the extended centreline, your left at the top, with the 1° band. Sideways distances are drawn 3× larger than distances along the final.

Outside the 1° band 3 times; furthest 465 m right at 2.4 nm.

How to read this

Looking down from above, flying left to right towards the runway: up the page is left of the centreline, down is right. Sideways distances are stretched so that small drifts show, so a line that looks wild here may be only a few tens of feet. The labels are how far off you were at each distance, amber when outside the band.

4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHR305 m L0305 m RLEFT ↑RIGHT ↓1° BAND11 m R73 m R25 m L32 m L
Extended centreline1° either sideYour trackOutside the band

Speed against the approach speed. The green band runs from 5 kt slow to 78 kt fast at the 1,000 ft gate, closing to 48 at 500 ft and 10 at the threshold.

Inside the speed band all the way, between +7 kt and +20 kt on the approach speed of 75 kt.

How to read this

Your indicated airspeed down the final, against the approach speed for this aircraft at its landing weight. The band allows 5 kt slow and more on the fast side further out, closing as you get lower, because the speed is expected to come off on the way down. The figures are knots above (+) or below (−) the approach speed.

80100120140160 kt4 nm3 nm2 nm1 nmTHRAPPROACH SPEED 75+11 kt+20 kt+17 kt+8 kt+8 kt
Your airspeedApproach speedWhat the gates allowOutside the band

Landing and touchdown on KCXP 27

Over the threshold

Threshold height100.00
31ft
Threshold speed100.00
82kttarget 75, 7 fast
Centreline offset100.00
0.03m L

Touchdown

Past threshold100.00
355m
Centreline100.00
2.87m L
Speed100.00
73kttarget 76 or less
Touchdown rate100.00
-61fpm
Impact100.00
1.08G
BouncesOk
None
The crosswind

3 kt across from the right, which takes about 2° of crab to hold the centreline at 73 kt. Touched down with the nose 3° left of the track, away from the wind, wings level.

Wind 316° at 7 kt · 6 kt head · 3 kt across

How to read this

The wind is the one recorded at the landing, split along the runway (headwind or tailwind) and across it. To hold the centreline in a crosswind the nose points a little into wind - the crab - and is straightened with rudder just before the wheels touch, often with the into-wind wing lowered to stop the drift. These are the nose against the direction you were actually moving, and the wings, at the moment of touchdown. Shown for reading; not marked.

The stop

From 76 kt at touchdown to taxi speed (30 kt) in 10 s, an average deceleration of 0.24 g.

How to read this

Your ground speed from the moment the wheels touched until you were down to taxi speed, against the distance rolled. A steep line is hard braking, a shallow one a long, gentle roll. For scale, an airliner's lowest autobrake setting decelerates at about 0.15 g, a medium one about 0.3 g. Shown for reading; not marked.

02040608010060 kt · 170 m30 kt · 282 mtouchdown293 mkt
Your ground speed60 kt and taxi speed

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

Crossed the threshold at 31 ft, 19 ft below the 50 ft target. Touched down 355 m in, 51 m past the ideal 305 m.

How to read this

The last stretch of the approach and the touchdown, from the side. The height is stretched so that the last few feet show: 80 ft top to bottom, against 1,524 m across. The dashed line is the ideal, 50 ft over the threshold and down 305 m in. The flare ring is where you began raising the nose, and "descent slowed" is where the sink came off; the figures beside them are the sink rate, pitch and speed at that point.

31 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft FLARE NORMALLY STARTS 11–45 FT 80 ft400 −59 fpm · 4.7° nose up · 73 kt Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 31 ft, down at 355 m

Sink and pitch — through the flare, lined up with the side view.

The sink went from 470 fpm at 29 ft to 60 fpm at touchdown. The nose came up 2.2° on the way down.

How to read this

Lined up with the side view above, so a point on one sits under the same point of the other. On top, how fast you were coming down: 0 is level, and −600 is 600 ft a minute down. Below, the pitch. In a flare the nose comes up and the descent slows towards 0. The figure at the touchdown line is your touchdown rate.

SINK RATE FPM · 0 IS LEVEL, LOWER IS COMING DOWN FASTERPITCH · HIGHER IS NOSE UP0−500−1,0000°5°10°touchdown−59 fpm at touchdown4.7° at touchdown
Sink ratePitchFlare began, descent slowedTouchdown

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 1,853 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

Touched down 2.9 m left of the centreline, and stayed about there down the rollout, 4.2 m left at the widest.

How to read this

The runway from above, with your left at the top. Touching down inside the green bracket scores full marks for the distance. The shaded part is the rollout, up to where it ended. The arrow beside the runway is the crosswind, pointing the way the air was moving, so it pushed the aircraft that way.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD LEFT ↑ RIGHT ↓ CROSS 3 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 355 m past threshold ROLLOUT ENDED
Your trackTouchdownRolloutCentreline

The 355 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 577 m of 1,853 m · 31 %
In the air over the runway, 355 mRollout, 222 m Left over, 1,276 m
Rollout distance100.00
222m31 % used
Rollout alignment95.77
4.21m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight began with a taxiing period from the parking to the runway, which took 4 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The aircraft, a Mooney Ovation M20R, then departed from runway 08 at KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport. The takeoff distance was 640 meters, which accounted for 35% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 68 knots.

The local weather conditions at the time of departure were characterized by a temperature of 32 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 4 knots from a direction of 350 degrees. This resulted in a crosswind of 4 knots and a tailwind of 1 knot. The aircraft then began its enroute climb, starting 1 mile east of KRNO Reno Tahoe International Airport, and climbed from an altitude of 5,394 feet above sea level to 7,634 feet above sea level, an increase of 2,240 feet, in 4 minutes and covering 6 nautical miles.

Following the enroute climb, the aircraft entered a level cruise phase, which started 6 miles north of Virginia City, Nevada, and lasted for 3 minutes, covering 7 nautical miles. The enroute descent then began overhead Virginia City, and the aircraft descended from 7,348 feet above sea level to 5,307 feet above sea level, a decrease of 2,041 feet, in 4 minutes and covering 7 nautical miles.

The final approach to runway 27 at KCXP Carson Airport was made from the east, heading 281.0 degrees at 2 nautical miles and 599 feet above ground level. The local weather conditions at the time of landing were characterized by a temperature of 29 degrees Celsius and a wind speed of 7 knots from a direction of 315 degrees, resulting in a crosswind of 4 knots and a headwind of 6 knots. The threshold speed was well above the target at 83 knots, and the touchdown distance was good at 353 meters. The touchdown speed was 73 knots, and the touchdown rate was excellent at -60 feet per minute.

The runway touchdown alignment was very good, and the runway rollout alignment was also very good. The total landing distance was 599 meters, which accounted for 32% of the runway. The taxiing period from the runway to the parking took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nautical mile. The total flight distance was 25 nautical miles, and the flight duration was 21 minutes. The aircraft used 7 kilograms of fuel during the flight.

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