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SBRJ
Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Runway 20R
Elevation7 ft asl
Weight1,045 kg
Fuel179 kg
Wind140° · 11 kn · 6 kn cross

Flight Score

82.11 %
SBRJ
Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Runway 20L
Elevation7 ft asl
Weight1,043 kg
Fuel178 kg
Wind140° · 11 kn · 6 kn cross
18 Apr 2024 0:02 2 nm Piper PA-24-250 Comanche 1 kg
Departure Score
90.25 %
Pattern Score
74.77 %
Arrival Score
81.30 %

What went well

Touchdown 220 m in — inside the full-score zone
Rollout controlled — 10 % of the runway used
Airborne in 409 m — 33 % of the runway

What held you back

Pattern Crosswind — Heading -25.3 ° at 0 %, −5.08 points
Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 172.4 °. at 0 %, −3.33 points
Arrival Touchdown — g force 0.94 to 2.60 g at 23 %, Touchdown VSI was -732 ft/m. at 28 %, −2.77 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern crosswind leg

Pattern Crosswind

Each lap slightly wider and higher than the last, because you're unconsciously using the previous lap as your reference instead of the runway and the numbers. Invisible lap to lap, unmistakable across ten. This is the failure that only measurement catches, because your memory of lap three is gone by lap eight.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 11 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 86.80Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Average speed 17 kn8 kn min to max 26 kn 8 26 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 0 knmax 0 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 0.88 g0.80 g min to max 0.93 g 0.93 0.80 g
0 % Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info Average pitch angle 3.8 °3.8 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.8 3.8 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.1 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °

Events

Fail Taxi Light OFF should be ON
Departure Roll 85.68Departure roll runway 20R at SBRJ Santos Dumont. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 73 kn. Local weather - Temperature 25 °C. Wind 11 kn at 140 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 9 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 73 knTarget 70 kn
99.6 % Runway alignment max 3.17 m3.17 m left to 0.00 m left 0.61 2.55 m
58 % Average g force 0.34 g0.01 g min to max 0.74 g 0.74 0.01 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °3.2 ° min to max 4.0 ° 3.8 3.3 °
Info Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 4.1 ° 0.5 4.1 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights OFF should be ON
Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 5 kt
Departure Climb 1 98.51Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 20R SBRJ Santos Dumont.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.2 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.3 0.2 °
100 % Average speed 83 kn74 kn min to max 89 kn 74 89 kn
94 % Average bank angle 2.0 °0.0 ° min to max 4.3 ° 4.1 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.97 g min to max 1.07 g 1.02 1.04 g
Info Average VSI 403 ft/m231 ft/m min to max 606 ft/m 231 606 ft/m
Info Average altitude 14 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 42 ft agl 0 42 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.0 °3.3 ° min to max 6.7 ° 3.3 6.7 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Up 12 ft agl · 87 kt
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 20R SBRJ Santos Dumont.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 92 kn89 kn min to max 97 kn 89 97 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 3.1 ° 0.3 3.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.93 g min to max 1.07 g 1.05 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 851 ft/m616 ft/m min to max 1,351 ft/m 616 1,351 ft/m
Info Average altitude 77 ft agl43 ft agl min to max 200 ft agl 43 200 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.6 °6.7 ° min to max 9.6 ° 6.7 9.6 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 20R SBRJ Santos Dumont. Distance was less than 1 nm in 20 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 94 kn90 kn min to max 98 kn 97 98 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.8 °6.7 ° min to max 21.3 ° 6.7 14.2 °
100 % Average g force 0.95 g0.91 g min to max 1.01 g 0.93 0.97 g
Info Average VSI 1,170 ft/m733 ft/m min to max 1,580 ft/m 1,514 1,201 ft/m
Info Average altitude 495 ft agl283 ft agl min to max 665 ft agl 283 665 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 8.5 °5.7 ° min to max 10.8 ° 10.6 9.3 °
Pattern Crosswind 54.31Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 20R SBRJ Santos Dumont. Distance was less than 1 nm in 24 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Heading -25.3 °-70.2 ° min to max 14.4 ° 14.4 -70.2 °
100 % Average speed 88 kn81 kn min to max 98 kn 98 89 kn
93 % Average g force 0.94 g0.63 g min to max 1.27 g 0.99 0.83 g
Info Average VSI 218 ft/m-1,650 ft/m min to max 1,469 ft/m 1,292 -523 ft/m
Info Average altitude 847 ft agl687 ft agl min to max 974 ft agl 687 766 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 18.8 °14.6 ° min to max 22.6 ° 16.7 22.6 °
Info Average pitch angle 3.3 °-8.0 ° min to max 10.7 ° 10.2 0.0 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 172.4 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 172.4 °.
100 % Average speed 66 kn55 kn min to max 91 kn 88 55 kn
100 % Average bank angle 20.0 °0.1 ° min to max 26.1 ° 22.9 16.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.79 g min to max 1.19 g 0.82 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -545 ft/m-1,377 ft/m min to max -156 ft/m -596 -365 ft/m
Info Average altitude 161 ft agl35 ft agl min to max 756 ft agl 756 35 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °-6.8 ° min to max 6.3 ° -2.7 2.2 °

Events

Info Landing Gear Down 352 ft agl · 86 kt
Info Flaps Position 3 100 ft agl · 73 kt
Info Flaps Position 6 57 ft agl · 70 kt
Info Flaps Position 9 45 ft agl · 68 kt
Arrival Landing 78.15Landing on runway 20L at SBRJ Santos Dumont, runway length 1,317 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 55 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
75 % Threshold speed at 55 kn was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kn
56 % Target 50 ft agl
99 % Landing and flare profile
94 % Heading variation 0.5 °0.4 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.6 0.4 °
64 % Average bank angle 8.7 °0.3 ° min to max 16.1 ° 16.1 3.9 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.94 g min to max 1.06 g 0.97 1.06 g
Info Average speed 53 kn50 kn min to max 55 kn 55 50 kn
Info Average VSI -545 ft/m-732 ft/m min to max -372 ft/m -372 -732 ft/m
Info Average altitude 14 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 25 ft agl 25 0 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.5 °1.9 ° min to max 5.8 ° 2.1 1.9 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Activated 20 ft agl · 61 kt
07515022506.2913192531Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 75.05Touchdown distance was good at 59 m. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was very heavy at -732 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 7.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 24 °C. Wind 11 kn at 140 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 9 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
28 % Touchdown VSI was -732 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 59 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 50 knTarget 55 kn
85 % Runway alignment max 7.28 m7.04 m left 7.28 6.76 m
83 % Average bank angle 2.4 °0.2 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.9 1.9 °
23 % Average g force 1.43 g0.94 g min to max 2.60 g 1.06 0.94 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 46 kn44 kn min to max 50 kn 50 44 kn
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-1.8 ° min to max 5.5 ° 1.9 5.5 °
Arrival Rollout 90.68Total landing distance 142 m, 11 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Landing distance 142 m11 % of runway.
87 % Runway alignment max 6.67 m6.67 m left to 0.00 m left 6.67 3.69 m
66 % Average g force 0.41 g0.16 g min to max 0.86 g 0.86 0.74 g
Info Average speed 42 kn34 kn min to max 45 kn 45 34 kn
Info Average pitch angle 5.3 °1.7 ° min to max 9.8 ° 6.5 2.7 °
Info Average bank angle 1.7 °0.1 ° min to max 3.3 ° 1.4 0.3 °

Events

Info Stall Warning Deactivated 3 ft agl · 52 kt
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 24 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 28 kn28 kn min to max 28 kn 28 28 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.6 °2.6 ° min to max 2.6 ° 2.6 2.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 0.72 g0.72 g min to max 0.72 g 0.72 0.72 g

Events

Info Engine 1 Stopped 3 ft agl · 34 kt

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll409 m · 33 %
100.00Liftoff speed73 kt
99.57Runway alignment3.17 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
98.51Rate of climb402 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

55.64Threshold height25 ft
75.09Threshold speed54 kt
94.00Centreline offset0.20 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on SBRJ 20L

Past threshold100.00
220m
Centreline84.58
6.76m L
Speed100.00
49kt
Touchdown rate28.25
-732fpm
Impact22.86
2.60G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,317 m of the approach.

25 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 25 ft, down at 220 m

Plan view — the full 1,317 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD CROSS 6 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 220 m past threshold CLEARED

The 220 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The 2.60 G arrival is the firm side of smooth.

Runway used 287 m of 1,317 m · 22 %
Rollout distance100.00
67m10 % used
Rollout alignment86.79
6.67m L

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 20R at SBRJ Santos Dumont in the Piper PA-24 Comanche
90.25 %
86.8 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took less than 1 minute. and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
0 %
Switched Off
Ground Speed kt
92 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 3.5 3
85.68 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 20R at SBRJ Santos Dumont. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 73 kn. Local weather - Temperature 25 °C. Wind 11 kn at 140 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 9 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 73 kn - Target 70 kn
Alignment
99.57 %
3.17 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched Off
G
57.71 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
80 50 20
Bank °
Info
5 2.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 3.5 3
02505007501,000-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
98.51 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 20R SBRJ Santos Dumont.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
94.05 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
700 300 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 20R SBRJ Santos Dumont.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
100 90 80
Bank °
100 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 8 6
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,400 950 500
02505007501,00004080120160200 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.020.050.070.090.120100200 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.020.050.070.090.12-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 20L at SBRJ Santos Dumont in the Piper PA-24 Comanche
Landing Score 81.3 %
78.15 %
Landing
Landing on runway 20L at SBRJ Santos Dumont, runway length 1,317 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed at 55 kn was well below target, take care not to stall.
Height
55.64 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
75.09 %
Threshold speed at 55 kt was well below target, take care not to stall. Target 70 kt
Flare
98.69 %
Excellent landing flare
Centreline ft
94 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
63.94 %
17 8.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
55 47 40
Pitch °
Info
6 3.5 1
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-373 -586 -800
07515022506.2913192531 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
75.05 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 59 m. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was very heavy at -732 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 7.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 24 °C. Wind 11 kn at 140 °. Crosswind: 6 kn Headwind: 9 kn.
Touchdown
28.25 %
Touchdown rate was very heavy at -732 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 50 kt was good. Target below 55 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 59 m.
Alignment
84.58 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 7.3 m from centreline.
Bank
83.14 %
Bank angle 2.4 °
G
22.86 %
G 1.43 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
90.68 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 142 m, 11 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.
Distance
100 %
Landing distance 142 m using 10.79 % of runway
Alignment
86.79 %
Runway rollout alignment was very good.
G
66.29 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
44 37 30
Bank °
Info
4 2 0
Pitch °
Info
10 5.5 1
0200 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
Metrics
Metrics

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