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KVGT
Las Vegas, United States
Runway 12L

Flight Score

78.67 %
KVGT
Las Vegas, United States
Runway 12L
31 May 2024 0:19 7 nm Grob G115 2 kg
Departure Score
90.39 %
Pattern Score
78.39 %
Arrival Score
75.70 %

What went well

Touched down at -119 ft/m — a soft arrival
Threshold crossed at 37 ft and 73 kt — both inside band
1.05 G at touchdown — inside band

What held you back

Arrival Taxi — landing lights, then taxi lights; peak taxi speed 62 kt at 0 %, peak speed in a turn 28 kt at 0 %, −5.84 points
Pattern Crosswind — Heading -19.4 ° at 4 %, −2.87 points
Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 11.1 °. at 0 %, −2.05 points
Departure Roll — Landing Lights at 0 %, Runway alignment max 14.06 m at 79 %, −1.02 points

Top opportunity

Maintain the centreline

Departure Roll

A small uncorrected heading error at 40 knots becomes a metre of offset per second by 100 knots, noticed only at rotation, producing a crabbed liftoff. Root cause is nearly always eyes on the tape instead of the far end of the runway. Small heading changes displace a distant point visibly long before the nearby centreline stripes look wrong.

Read more in Improve Your Take-Offs

Start to finish · 18 stages, 16 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Taxi 93.60Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Average speed 12 kn0 kn min to max 27 kn 0 11 kn
100 % Average speed turning corners 6 knmax 10 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Info Average pitch angle 1.9 °0.7 ° min to max 2.5 ° 2.2 2.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.8 ° 0.2 0.7 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Taxi Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas, Average speed was 11 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 21 kn10 kn min to max 31 kn 11 31 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.3 °0.6 ° min to max 2.1 ° 2.1 1.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 0.9 ° 0.9 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.98 g min to max 1.03 g 1.00 0.99 g
Departure Roll 90.86Departure roll runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas. Takeoff distance 186 m 15 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 62 kn. Local weather - Temperature 36 °C. Wind 11 kn at 193 °. Crosswind: 10 kn Headwind: 6 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 186 m15 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 62 knTarget 60 kn
79 % Runway alignment max 14.06 m8.73 m left to 5.33 m right -5.26 6.61 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.96 g min to max 1.16 g 0.99 1.16 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.2 °0.3 ° min to max 6.2 ° 1.0 6.2 °
Info Average bank angle 0.6 °0.0 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.0 1.3 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Departure Climb 1 86.72Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 12L KVGT North Las Vegas.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
95 % Heading variation 0.7 °-0.7 ° min to max 1.4 ° -0.7 1.4 °
100 % Average speed 63 kn59 kn min to max 67 kn 62 65 kn
62 % Average bank angle 6.9 °0.4 ° min to max 16.3 ° 1.9 4.5 °
73 % Average g force 1.05 g0.50 g min to max 1.72 g 1.24 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 265 ft/m-190 ft/m min to max 793 ft/m 474 592 ft/m
Info Average altitude 22 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 38 ft agl 0 38 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °0.7 ° min to max 15.1 ° 7.4 9.7 °
Pattern Entry 99.09Left hand pattern entry from runway 12L KVGT North Las Vegas. Distance was less than 1 nm in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 68 kn65 kn min to max 81 kn 65 78 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.0 °0.1 ° min to max 30.2 ° 4.9 19.5 °
91 % Average g force 0.96 g0.82 g min to max 1.41 g 1.04 1.12 g
Info Average VSI 517 ft/m-233 ft/m min to max 1,188 ft/m 611 1,188 ft/m
Info Average altitude 73 ft agl30 ft agl min to max 214 ft agl 30 214 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.7 °1.1 ° min to max 12.1 ° 9.6 11.2 °
Pattern Crosswind 56.91Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 12L KVGT North Las Vegas. Distance was less than 1 nm in 22 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
4 % Heading -19.4 °-58.5 ° min to max 11.4 ° 11.4 -58.5 °
100 % Average speed 82 kn79 kn min to max 84 kn 79 82 kn
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.86 g min to max 1.16 g 1.03 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 712 ft/m386 ft/m min to max 1,307 ft/m 1,307 901 ft/m
Info Average altitude 367 ft agl237 ft agl min to max 496 ft agl 237 496 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 14.7 °6.7 ° min to max 23.6 ° 6.8 13.7 °
Info Average pitch angle 6.9 °4.0 ° min to max 10.1 ° 10.1 6.9 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 69.89Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 90.9 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 90.9 °.
100 % Average speed 84 kn82 kn min to max 87 kn 82 87 kn
100 % Average bank angle 10.6 °4.7 ° min to max 15.8 ° 15.8 4.7 °
99 % Average g force 0.86 g0.73 g min to max 0.93 g 0.91 0.73 g
Info Average VSI 255 ft/m-371 ft/m min to max 767 ft/m 767 -371 ft/m
Info Average altitude 513 ft agl507 ft agl min to max 518 ft agl 507 507 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.7 °-4.7 ° min to max 5.3 ° 5.3 -4.7 °
Pattern Downwind 96.86Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 60 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -1.2 °-17.8 ° min to max 18.9 ° 18.8 -16.1 °
93 % Average altitude 917 ft agl491 ft agl min to max 1,313 ft agl 493 1,311 ft agl
100 % Average speed 81 kn70 kn min to max 94 kn 90 74 kn
90 % Average g force 1.01 g0.73 g min to max 1.42 g 1.42 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 773 ft/m-630 ft/m min to max 1,421 ft/m -630 -9 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 3.5 °0.0 ° min to max 12.2 ° 3.3 0.6 °
Info Average pitch angle 6.6 °-0.7 ° min to max 10.5 ° -0.7 0.6 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 69.20Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 11.1 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 11.1 °.
100 % Average speed 88 kn76 kn min to max 98 kn 76 94 kn
100 % Average bank angle 15.0 °0.1 ° min to max 29.2 ° 0.9 3.8 °
92 % Average g force 1.05 g0.83 g min to max 1.39 g 1.05 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -860 ft/m-2,305 ft/m min to max 431 ft/m -104 -1,284 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,032 ft agl414 ft agl min to max 1,368 ft agl 1,308 414 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.0 °-9.3 ° min to max 5.4 ° 1.3 -3.3 °
Arrival Final 1 61.39Approaching runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 375 ft agl to 199 ft agl. A decrease of 177 ft in 16 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
34 % Approach angle 7.1 °6.0 ° min to max 11.3 °Target 3.2 ° 6.0 11.3 °
100 % Average speed 93 kn89 kn min to max 98 kn 93 98 kn
0 % Heading variation 2.7 °0.9 ° min to max 3.5 ° 0.9 3.5 °
73 % Average bank angle 6.3 °0.8 ° min to max 13.6 ° 1.2 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.84 g min to max 1.19 g 1.01 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -716 ft/m-1,144 ft/m min to max -238 ft/m -1,144 -289 ft/m
Info Average altitude 265 ft agl199 ft agl min to max 375 ft agl 375 199 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-2.9 ° min to max 1.1 ° -2.1 0.0 °
Arrival Landing 30.77Landing on runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas, runway length 1,220 m. Threshold height at 193 ft agl was excessively over target. Threshold speed was too high at 100 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
64 % Threshold speed was too high at 100 kn. Target 80 kn
0 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation 4.4 °3.5 ° min to max 7.0 ° 3.5 7.0 °
97 % Average bank angle 1.4 °0.1 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.4 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.98 g min to max 1.07 g 1.03 1.06 g
Info Average speed 105 kn99 kn min to max 110 kn 100 110 kn
Info Average VSI -94 ft/m-293 ft/m min to max 288 ft/m -293 288 ft/m
Info Average altitude 175 ft agl162 ft agl min to max 193 ft agl 193 177 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.1 °0.0 ° min to max 2.9 ° 0.0 2.9 °
Go-around 99.20Go-Around runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas at 185 ft agl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 74 kn48 kn min to max 110 kn 109 73 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.0 °0.0 ° min to max 27.4 ° 1.3 10.7 °
92 % Average g force 1.02 g0.72 g min to max 1.39 g 1.05 0.89 g
Info Average altitude 408 ft agl93 ft agl min to max 600 ft agl 185 93 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.3 °-4.3 ° min to max 8.2 ° 3.2 -2.3 °
Arrival Final 1 96.35Approaching runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 93 ft agl to 39 ft agl. A decrease of 54 ft in 4 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.5 °3.3 ° min to max 3.8 °Target 3.2 ° 3.8 3.3 °
100 % Average speed 74 kn73 kn min to max 76 kn 73 74 kn
100 % Heading variation 0.1 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.3 ° -0.1 0.3 °
82 % Average bank angle 3.9 °0.0 ° min to max 10.6 ° 10.6 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.89 g min to max 1.12 g 0.89 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -676 ft/m-794 ft/m min to max -509 ft/m -615 -509 ft/m
Info Average altitude 63 ft agl39 ft agl min to max 93 ft agl 93 39 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.8 °-2.9 ° min to max 0.6 ° -2.3 0.2 °
00.250.50.751050100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-20-15-10-505101520Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 90.00Landing on runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas, runway length 1,220 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 74 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was slightly below target at 74 kn. Target 80 kn
100 % Target 50 ft agl
70 % Landing and flare profile
91 % Heading variation 0.3 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.7 ° 0.3 -0.4 °
83 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 9.2 ° 0.4 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.95 g min to max 1.17 g 0.99 0.99 g
Info Average speed 66 kn54 kn min to max 74 kn 74 54 kn
Info Average VSI -213 ft/m-534 ft/m min to max -28 ft/m -508 -120 ft/m
Info Average altitude 3 ft agl-14 ft agl min to max 38 ft agl 38 -14 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.8 °-0.2 ° min to max 5.5 ° 0.2 4.1 °
07515022530037545052560067501223354658Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525600675-15-12-9-6-303691215Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 94.41Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 54 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -120 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 36 °C. Wind 10 kn at 196 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 5 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
93 % Touchdown VSI was -120 ft/m.
83 % Touchdown distance was 611 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 54 knTarget 55 kn
92 % Runway alignment max 5.30 m5.05 m right -4.71 -5.30 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.9 °0.0 ° min to max 1.9 ° 1.9 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.99 g min to max 1.05 g 0.99 1.03 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 55 kn54 kn min to max 55 kn 54 55 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.7 °3.4 ° min to max 4.1 ° 4.1 3.4 °
Arrival Rollout 85.27Total landing distance 942 m, 77 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 9.4 m from centreline.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
91 % Landing distance 942 m77 % of runway.
77 % Runway alignment max 9.36 m0.00 m left to 9.36 m right -5.32 -4.89 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.97 g min to max 1.03 g 1.02 1.01 g
Info Average speed 60 kn35 kn min to max 62 kn 62 35 kn
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °0.7 ° min to max 3.7 ° 3.4 0.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.5 °0.0 ° min to max 1.0 ° 0.8 0.2 °
Runway Exit Exiting runway, average speed 12 kn
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 19 kn13 kn min to max 28 kn 28 13 kn
Info Average pitch angle 1.5 °0.5 ° min to max 2.4 ° 0.6 2.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.3 °0.0 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.2 0.4 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 1.00 1.00 g
Arrival Taxi 12.45Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 7 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Average speed 22 kn0 kn min to max 62 kn 8 62 kn
0 % Average speed turning corners 15 knmax 28 kn 0 0 kn
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.95 g min to max 1.05 g 1.01 0.97 g
Info Average pitch angle 2.5 °0.4 ° min to max 7.6 ° 1.4 6.7 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.0 ° min to max 8.8 ° 0.5 1.0 °

Events

Fail Landing Lights
Fail Taxi Lights
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 4 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 3 ft agl · 3 kt
Info Flaps Fully Retracted 20 ft agl · 66 kt

Takeoff

90.86 %
OkTaxi lightsSet
100.00Takeoff roll382 m · 31 %
100.00Liftoff speed61 kt
79.29Runway alignment6.61 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
86.72Rate of climb265 ft/m
Takeoff weight1,116 kg
Airfield elevation2,188 ft asl
Wind194° · 11 kn · 10 kn cross

Approach

96.35 %
Not assessed500 ft gateNot recorded
100.00Threshold height37 ft
100.00Threshold speed73 kt
91.20Centreline offset0.22 m L

Touchdown

94.41 %
83.21Touchdown point611 m
91.78Centreline at touchdown5.30 m R
92.66Sink rate-119 ft/m
100.00Touchdown force1.05 G
OkBouncesNone
85.27Rollout distance310 m · 75 % used
Landing weight1,115 kg
Airfield elevation2,178 ft asl
Wind196° · 10 kn · 9 kn cross

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: six checks at the point nearest 500 ft above the runway after the base turn. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Six checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Landing flap
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on KVGT 12L

Past threshold
611 m
Off centreline
5.30 mR
Sink rate
-119 ft/m
Impact
1.05G

Side view — the last 1,220 m of the approach.

37 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 37 ft, down at 611 m

Plan view — the full 1,220 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,000 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 611 m past threshold CLEARED

Touched down 611 m past the threshold — beyond the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 921 m of 1,220 m · 75 %

The rest of the report

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Flight map
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Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas in the Grob G115
90.39 %
93.6 %
Taxi
Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 5 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Taxi Lights
100 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
84 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
100 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
3 1.5 0
90.86 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas. Takeoff distance 186 m 15 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 62 kn. Local weather - Temperature 36 °C. Wind 11 kn at 193 °. Crosswind: 10 kn Headwind: 6 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 186 m using 15.25 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 62 kn - Target 60 kn
Alignment
79.29 %
8.73 m left to 5.33 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
0 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 45 20
Bank °
Info
3 1.5 0
Pitch °
Info
7 3.5 0
0250500-15-10-5051015 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
86.72 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 12L KVGT North Las Vegas.
Alignment
95.33 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 60 50
Bank °
62.29 %
17 8.5 0
G
73.14 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
16 8 0
Climb Rate fpm
Info
800 300 -200
02505000714212835 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.010.020.020.030.0405.6111172228 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.010.020.020.030.04-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas in the Grob G115
Landing Score 91.51 %
96.35 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 93 ft agl to 39 ft agl. A decrease of 54 ft in 4 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
76 73 70
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
81.74 %
11 5.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-509 -655 -800
00.250.50.751050100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-20-15-10-505101520 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
90 %
Landing
Landing on runway 12L at KVGT North Las Vegas, runway length 1,220 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 74 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was slightly below target at 74 kt. Target 80 kt
Flare
70.47 %
Fair landing flare
Centreline ft
91.2 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
82.67 %
10 5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
74 62 50
Pitch °
Info
6 3 0
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-28 -314 -600
07515022530037545052560067501223354658 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525600675-15-12-9-6-303691215 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
94.41 %
Touchdown
Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway. Touchdown speed at 54 kn was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -120 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.3 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 36 °C. Wind 10 kn at 196 °. Crosswind: 9 kn Headwind: 5 kn.
Touchdown
92.66 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -120 ft/m.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 54 kt was good. Target below 55 kn
Distance
83.23 %
Touchdown point was very long using more than 50% of available runway.
Alignment
91.78 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 5.3 m from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.9 °
G
100 %
G 1.03 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
85.27 %
Rollout
Total landing distance 942 m, 77 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 9.4 m from centreline.
Distance
91.18 %
Landing distance 942 m using 77.21 % of runway
Alignment
76.98 %
Runway rollout alignment was slightly misaligned by 9.4 m from centreline.
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
IAS kt
Info
55 38 20
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
0200400600800 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
12.45 %
Taxi
Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 7 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.
Landing Lights
1 %
Switched Off
Taxi Lights
48 %
Switched On
Ground Speed kt
0 %
30 15 0
Turn Speed
0 %
30 15 0
G
100 %
1.25 1 0.75
Bank °
Info
9 4.5 0
Pitch °
Info
8 4 0
Metrics
Metrics

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