RPVM to RPVM Flight Report - Cessna Skyhawk

Flight from RPVM to RPVM

Sunday, 29 June 2025 20:36

Minutes 5

7 nm

Fuel 2 kg

Cessna Skyhawk

Departure

Runway 22 at RPVM

Mactan Cebu International Airport

Lapu-Lapu City, Central Visayas, Philippines

Altitude

23 ft asl

Weight

1,152 kg

Fuel

134 kg

Temperature

29 °C

Wind Speed

3 kt

Wind Direction

220.0 °

Headwind

3 kt

Crosswind

0 kt

Arrival

Runway 22 at RPVM

Mactan Cebu International Airport

Lapu-Lapu City Central Visayas, Philippines

23 ft asl

Altitude

1,150 kg

Weight

132 kg

Fuel

28 °C

Temperature

3 kt

Wind Speed

220.0 °

Wind Direction

3 kt

Headwind

0 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 93.21%

Pattern Score 88.11%

Departure Score 93.98%

Arrival Score 97.53%

The flight began with a departure roll from runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport. The Cessna Skyhawk took off with a takeoff distance of 346 meters, which accounted for 11% of the runway. The liftoff speed was 68 knots, and the aircraft was able to lift off smoothly.

As the aircraft entered the local airspace, it was met with favorable weather conditions. The temperature was a comfortable 28 degrees Celsius, and the wind was blowing at a gentle 3 knots from a direction of 220 degrees. This resulted in a negligible crosswind and a slight headwind, which was beneficial for the flight.

The pilot then initiated a left-hand pattern entry from runway 22, navigating the aircraft through a series of turns and legs. The pattern entry was completed in less than 1 nautical mile in 20 seconds, demonstrating the pilot's skill and precision. The subsequent left-hand pattern crosswind was also executed smoothly, taking 25 seconds to complete.

As the aircraft continued through the pattern, it entered the downwind turn, which required a 45-degree angle to the runway. The distance covered during this turn was 1 nautical mile, and the aircraft maintained a steady heading of 102.5 degrees. The downwind leg itself was 2 nautical miles long and took 81 seconds to complete.

The pilot then initiated the base leg turn, which required another 45-degree angle to the runway. The distance covered during this turn was 1 nautical mile, and the aircraft maintained a steady heading of 34.4 degrees. The base leg itself was less than 1 nautical mile long and took 30 seconds to complete.

The final turn was initiated, and the aircraft began its final approach to runway 22. The approach was made from the north-east, with a heading of 224.0 degrees, and the aircraft was at an altitude of 417 feet above ground level (agl) and 1 nautical mile from the runway.

The landing was executed smoothly, with the aircraft touching down 54 meters beyond the touchdown zone. The touchdown speed was 36 knots, which was slightly below the target speed of 56 knots. However, the touchdown rate was excellent at -97 feet per minute (fpm), and the runway touchdown alignment was very good.

The total landing distance was 602 meters, which accounted for 18% of the runway. The runway rollout alignment was perfect, and the aircraft came to a stop smoothly. The total flight distance was 7 nautical miles, and the flight took 5 minutes to complete. The aircraft used a total of 2 kilograms of fuel during the flight.

Flight Map

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Flight Stages RPVM to RPVM

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Departure Roll

91.93 %

Departure roll runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport. Takeoff distance 346 m 11 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 68 kt. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 3 kt at 220 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 3 kt.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 346 m 11 % of runway
100 %	Liftoff speed was 68 kt Target 62 kt
99.67 %	Runway alignment max 5.95 m 2.81 m left to 3.14 m right	2.30		0.30 m
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.93 g min to max 1.15 g	0.99		1.15 g
60 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 2.8 ° 2.4 ° min to max 5.4 °	3.0		5.4 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.5 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.1 °	0.2		0.0 °
Info	Battery Master On at 20:36:26
Info	Engine 1 Started at 20:36:26
Info	Beacon Lights Switched On at 20:36:26
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 20:36:26
Info	Navigation Lights Switched On at 20:36:26
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 20:36:26
Info	Landing Gear Down at 20:36:26

Departure Climb 1

100 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.1 ° min to max -0.0 °	-0.0		-0.1 °
100 %	Average speed 69 kt 68 kt min to max 69 kt	68		69 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 0.4 ° 0.0 ° min to max 1.3 °	0.0		0.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.99 g min to max 1.23 g	1.17		1.01 g
Info	Average VSI 589 fpm 362 fpm min to max 715 fpm	362		715 fpm
Info	Average altitude 22 ft agl 1 ft agl min to max 48 ft agl	1		48 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.1 ° 5.8 ° min to max 9.2 °	5.8		9.2 °

Departure Climb 2

90 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 70 kt 67 kt min to max 78 kt	69		78 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 3.5 °	1.0		3.5 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.92 g min to max 1.08 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 717 fpm 266 fpm min to max 877 fpm	718		570 fpm
Info	Average altitude 133 ft agl 49 ft agl min to max 365 ft agl	49		365 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.9 ° 4.2 ° min to max 10.5 °	9.2		6.3 °
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 20:37:07

Pattern Entry

100 %

Left hand pattern entry from runway 22 RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 20 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 78 kt 72 kt min to max 80 kt	78		72 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 14.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 19.6 °	6.3		17.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.04 g 0.97 g min to max 1.12 g	0.97		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI 711 fpm 456 fpm min to max 1,079 fpm	572		1,055 fpm
Info	Average altitude 495 ft agl 384 ft agl min to max 639 ft agl	384		639 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 7.7 ° 5.3 ° min to max 10.7 °	5.8		10.7 °

Pattern Crosswind

99.88 %

Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 22 RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
99.73 %	Heading -5.0 ° -35.7 ° min to max 15.8 °	15.8		-35.7 °
100 %	Average speed 67 kt 60 kt min to max 76 kt	71		76 kt
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.88 g min to max 1.11 g	1.02		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI 558 fpm -40 fpm min to max 1,145 fpm	1,046		352 fpm
Info	Average altitude 820 ft agl 656 ft agl min to max 894 ft agl	656		894 ft agl
Info	Average bank angle 8.9 ° 0.1 ° min to max 17.3 °	17.3		14.2 °
Info	Average pitch angle 7.8 ° 3.3 ° min to max 13.3 °	10.7		5.8 °

Pattern Downwind Turn

70 %

Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 102.5 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 102.5 °.
100 %	Average speed 80 kt 76 kt min to max 88 kt	76		88 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 16.6 ° 9.1 ° min to max 19.1 °	15.1		9.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.97 g min to max 1.06 g	1.02		1.06 g
Info	Average VSI 181 fpm -111 fpm min to max 419 fpm	358		-111 fpm
Info	Average altitude 930 ft agl 899 ft agl min to max 942 ft agl	899		936 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.6 ° 0.8 ° min to max 6.1 °	5.7		1.3 °

Pattern Downwind

98.62 %

Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was 2 nm in 81 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading 0.5 ° -15.6 ° min to max 4.3 °	-1.2		-15.6 °
95.39 %	Average altitude 928 ft agl 870 ft agl min to max 944 ft agl	934		870 ft agl
100 %	Average speed 89 kt 76 kt min to max 98 kt	89		76 kt
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.82 g min to max 1.19 g	1.00		1.03 g
Info	Average VSI -49 fpm -416 fpm min to max 282 fpm	-91		-245 fpm
Info	Average bank angle 2.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 18.5 °	3.5		18.5 °
Info	Average pitch angle 1.0 ° -1.6 ° min to max 2.7 °	0.8		0.8 °
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 20:39:15

Pattern Base Leg Turn

93.3 %

Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 34.4 °.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
77.66 %	Angle to runway (45 degrees) 34.4 °.
100 %	Average speed 82 kt 75 kt min to max 86 kt	75		83 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 16.0 ° 6.1 ° min to max 19.8 °	18.8		6.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.98 g min to max 1.22 g	1.01		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI -577 fpm -974 fpm min to max -260 fpm	-297		-311 fpm
Info	Average altitude 741 ft agl 654 ft agl min to max 864 ft agl	864		654 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -1.4 ° -4.3 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.4		0.4 °
Info	Parking Brake On at 20:39:56
Info	Parking Brake Off at 20:39:57

Pattern Base Leg

55 %

Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 30 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Heading -37.0 ° -100.0 ° min to max -8.7 °	-8.7		-100.0 °
100 %	Average speed 65 kt 54 kt min to max 82 kt	82		60 kt
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.91 g min to max 1.13 g	1.01		1.01 g
0 %		0		0 fpm
Info	Average altitude 617 ft agl 522 ft agl min to max 650 ft agl	650		522 ft agl
Info	Average bank angle 11.5 ° 0.4 ° min to max 20.0 °	3.0		7.9 °
Info	Average pitch angle 2.1 ° -3.2 ° min to max 6.9 °	0.4		-3.2 °
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 20:40:05
Info	Flaps Position 3 at 20:40:28

Pattern Final Turn

100 %

Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 5 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 62 kt 61 kt min to max 64 kt	61		64 kt
100 %	Average bank angle 3.8 ° 0.4 ° min to max 5.0 °	3.8		5.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.99 g min to max 1.03 g	1.03		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI -903 fpm -933 fpm min to max -889 fpm	-933		-895 fpm
Info	Average altitude 469 ft agl 431 ft agl min to max 506 ft agl	506		431 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.9 ° -3.2 ° min to max -2.8 °	-2.8		-2.8 °

Arrival Final 1

90.25 %

Approaching runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 417 ft agl to 58 ft agl. A decrease of 359 ft in 34 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
62.57 %	Approach angle 3.1 ° 2.8 ° min to max 4.6 ° Target 3.0 °	4.6		3.2 °
100 %	Average speed 60 kt 56 kt min to max 67 kt	64		56 kt
100 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	-0.0		-0.0 °
88.66 %	Average bank angle 0.9 ° 0.0 ° min to max 7.4 °	6.6		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.94 g min to max 1.06 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI -392 fpm -903 fpm min to max -215 fpm	-870		-283 fpm
Info	Average altitude 104 ft agl 58 ft agl min to max 417 ft agl	417		58 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 1.5 ° -3.0 ° min to max 3.3 °	-2.7		2.8 °

Arrival Landing

99.88 %

Landing on runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport, runway length 3,290 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 56 kt.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Threshold speed was slightly below target at 56 kt. Target 60 kt
100 %	Target 50 ft agl
100 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.1 ° min to max -0.0 °	-0.0		-0.0 °
98.78 %	Average bank angle 1.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.5 °	0.0		0.1 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.96 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.03 g
Info	Average speed 50 kt 36 kt min to max 56 kt	56		36 kt
Info	Average VSI -191 fpm -313 fpm min to max -29 fpm	-284		-97 fpm
Info	Average altitude 19 ft agl 1 ft agl min to max 50 ft agl	50		1 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 5.1 ° 2.4 ° min to max 10.4 °	2.8		10.4 °
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 20:41:30

Arrival Touchdown

100 %

Touchdown point was 54 m beyond the touchdown zone. Touchdown speed at 36 kt was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -97 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 28 °C. Wind 3 kt at 220 °. Crosswind: 0 kt Headwind: 3 kt.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Touchdown VSI was -97 fpm.
100 %	Touchdown distance was 497 m Target 457 m
100 %	Speed at touchdown 36 kt Target below 57 kt
100 %	Runway alignment max 2.43 m 2.39 m right	-2.34		-2.42 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.3 °	0.1		0.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.07 g 1.03 g min to max 1.13 g	1.03		1.03 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 36 kt 35 kt min to max 36 kt	36		35 kt
Info	Average pitch angle 10.3 ° 10.2 ° min to max 10.5 °	10.4		10.2 °

Arrival Rollout

100 %

Total landing distance 602 m, 18 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was perfect.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 602 m 18 % of runway.
100 %	Runway alignment max 2.42 m 0.00 m left to 2.42 m right	-2.42		-1.60 m
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.98 g min to max 1.05 g	1.05		1.01 g
Info	Average speed 41 kt 30 kt min to max 43 kt	43		30 kt
Info	Average pitch angle 5.3 ° 1.7 ° min to max 10.1 °	10.1		1.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.4		0.1 °
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 20:41:32

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 10 kt

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 18 kt 0 kt min to max 41 kt	24		41 kt
Info	Average pitch angle 2.9 ° 1.7 ° min to max 3.6 °	1.9		3.6 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.2		0.2 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.98 g min to max 1.01 g	1.01		0.99 g
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 20:41:43
Info	Flaps Fully Retracted at 20:41:44
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 20:41:50

Takeoff on runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport in the Cessna Skyhawk

93.98 %

91.93 %

Takeoff Roll

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 346 m using 10.53 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

100 %

Liftoff speed was 68 kn - Target 62 kn

Alignment

99.67 %

2.81 m left to 3.14 m right

Bounce

60 %

Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

Speed

Info

Bank

Info

Pitch

Info

100 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 22 RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport.

Heading

100 %

Speed

100 %

Bank

100 %

Pitch

Info

Climb Rate

Info

90 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 22 RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport.

Heading

0 %

Speed

100 %

Bank

100 %

Pitch

Info

Climb Rate

Info

Landing on runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport in the Cessna Skyhawk

Landing Score 97.53 %

Landing Summary

The Cessna Skyhawk successfully landed at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport, achieving a high score of 97.5%. The aircraft approached the runway from the north east, heading 224.0° at 1 nautical mile and 417 feet above ground level (agl). The final approach was executed with precision, and the aircraft landed smoothly on runway 22, which has a length of 3,290 meters.

The threshold height was satisfactory, and the threshold speed was slightly below the target at 56 knots. This indicates that the pilot maintained control and managed the aircraft's speed effectively during the approach. The touchdown point was 54 meters beyond the touchdown zone, which is a relatively minor deviation but still within acceptable limits.

The touchdown speed of 36 knots was within the desired range, and the touchdown rate of -97 feet per minute (fpm) was excellent, indicating a smooth and controlled descent. The runway touchdown alignment was very good, demonstrating the pilot's skill and attention to detail during the approach.

The local weather conditions were favorable, with a temperature of 28°C and a gentle wind of 3 knots at 220°. The crosswind was negligible, and the headwind was 3 knots, which helped to stabilize the aircraft during the approach. The total landing distance of 602 meters was only 18% of the runway length, indicating a short and efficient landing.

The runway rollout alignment was perfect, showing that the pilot maintained control and alignment of the aircraft during the rollout phase. Overall, the landing was executed with precision and skill, and the high score reflects the pilot's expertise and attention to detail.

90.25 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 417 ft agl to 58 ft agl. A decrease of 359 ft in 34 seconds.

Glideslope

62.57 %

Poor descent path above glideslope limit

Heading

100 %

Excellent heading alignment

Glideslope

62.57 %

IAS

100 %

Heading

100 %

Bank

88.66 %

100 %

Descent Rate

Info

99.88 %

Landing

Landing on runway 22 at RPVM Mactan Cebu International Airport, runway length 3,290 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was slightly below target at 56 kt.

Height

100 %

Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

100 %

Threshold speed was slightly below target at 56 kt. Target 60 kt

Flare

100 %

Perfect landing flare

Heading

100 %

Bank