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EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 07
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight967 kg
Fuel46 kg
Wind239° · 0 kn

Flight Score

90.57 %
EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 25
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight966 kg
Fuel44 kg
Wind239° · 0 kn
12 May 2024 0:04 2 nm Cessna Skyhawk 1 kg
Departure Score
96.27 %
Pattern Score
77.75 %
Arrival Score
97.70 %

What went well

Touched down at -87 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 104 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 3.88 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Pattern Downwind Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 5.6 °. at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 467 ft agl at 0 %, −2.50 points
Pattern Crosswind — Heading -14.7 ° at 36 %, −2.42 points

Top opportunity

Improve the pattern downwind leg

Pattern Downwind Turn

The 45-degrees-behind-the-wing cue assumes you can turn your head and use peripheral vision. Downwind spacing cues like "put the wingtip halfway up the strut" assume a fixed, known eyepoint. Neither survives a monitor unmodified. If you fly on a fixed monitor, stop pretending and fly a numbers-based circuit.

Read more in Pattern Work

Start to finish · 10 stages, 10 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 98.70Departure roll runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 63 kn. Local weather - Temperature 24 °C. Wind 0 kn at 239 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 63 knTarget 62 kn
94 % Runway alignment max 4.82 m0.00 m left to 4.82 m right -4.76 -3.94 m
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.99 g min to max 1.01 g 0.99 1.01 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °2.1 ° min to max 3.6 ° 2.1 3.6 °
Info Average bank angle 0.7 °0.3 ° min to max 1.7 ° 0.4 1.7 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 60 kt
Departure Climb 1 93.84Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation 0.3 °0.1 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.1 °
100 % Average speed 69 kn63 kn min to max 72 kn 63 72 kn
75 % Average bank angle 5.3 °0.1 ° min to max 11.4 ° 1.8 11.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.09 g0.92 g min to max 1.23 g 1.02 1.21 g
Info Average VSI 510 ft/m288 ft/m min to max 850 ft/m 291 850 ft/m
Info Average altitude 15 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl 0 44 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °3.7 ° min to max 11.8 ° 3.7 11.7 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Left hand pattern entry from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 105 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 81 kn71 kn min to max 103 kn 72 84 kn
100 % Average bank angle 9.4 °0.0 ° min to max 27.9 ° 11.3 18.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.90 g min to max 1.23 g 1.19 1.01 g
Info Average VSI 668 ft/m-571 ft/m min to max 1,162 ft/m 872 -69 ft/m
Info Average altitude 531 ft agl52 ft agl min to max 1,004 ft agl 52 975 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.6 °-1.4 ° min to max 11.7 ° 11.7 1.0 °
Pattern Crosswind 71.01Left hand pattern crosswind from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 21 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
36 % Heading -14.7 °-50.8 ° min to max 15.0 ° 15.0 -50.8 °
100 % Average speed 86 kn82 kn min to max 88 kn 84 82 kn
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.97 g min to max 1.09 g 1.00 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -262 ft/m-480 ft/m min to max -73 ft/m -163 -480 ft/m
Info Average altitude 921 ft agl874 ft agl min to max 971 ft agl 971 874 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 15.1 °11.1 ° min to max 18.7 ° 17.3 11.8 °
Info Average pitch angle 0.1 °-1.4 ° min to max 1.6 ° 0.0 -1.4 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 70.00Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 5.6 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 5.6 °.
100 % Average speed 72 kn66 kn min to max 82 kn 82 73 kn
100 % Average bank angle 3.9 °0.0 ° min to max 9.4 ° 9.4 5.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.91 g min to max 1.10 g 0.98 0.99 g
Info Average VSI -462 ft/m-744 ft/m min to max -133 ft/m -557 -744 ft/m
Info Average altitude 699 ft agl503 ft agl min to max 864 ft agl 864 503 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -1.3 °-4.0 ° min to max 0.7 ° -1.9 -4.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 808 ft agl · 89 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 712 ft agl · 76 kt
Pattern Downwind 70.00Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 2 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading 2.8 °1.7 ° min to max 3.4 ° 3.4 1.7 °
0 % Average altitude 467 ft agl450 ft agl min to max 490 ft agl 490 450 ft agl
100 % Average speed 74 kn73 kn min to max 75 kn 73 75 kn
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.99 g min to max 1.02 g 0.99 1.02 g
Info Average VSI -793 ft/m-806 ft/m min to max -780 ft/m -780 -793 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 4.7 °4.5 ° min to max 4.9 ° 4.9 4.5 °
Info Average pitch angle -3.9 °-4.2 ° min to max -3.7 ° -4.2 -3.7 °
Arrival Final 2 99.29Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 437 ft agl to 334 ft agl. A decrease of 103 ft in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 3.2 °3.1 ° min to max 3.4 °Target 4.0 ° 3.4 3.1 °
100 % Average speed 76 kn74 kn min to max 77 kn 76 74 kn
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.3 ° min to max 0.1 ° -0.3 0.1 °
96 % Average bank angle 2.3 °0.5 ° min to max 4.3 ° 4.3 1.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.02 g 1.01 0.98 g
Info Average VSI -701 ft/m-773 ft/m min to max -606 ft/m -773 -606 ft/m
Info Average altitude 383 ft agl334 ft agl min to max 437 ft agl 437 334 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.2 °-3.7 ° min to max -2.7 ° -3.7 -2.9 °
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft11.251.51.752-40-30-20-10010203040Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Final 1 97.10Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 324 ft agl to 18 ft agl. A decrease of 306 ft in 42 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 1.7 °0.8 ° min to max 3.1 °Target 4.0 ° 3.1 0.8 °
100 % Average speed 54 kn51 kn min to max 74 kn 74 51 kn
96 % Heading variation 0.5 °-0.4 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.2 0.5 °
90 % Average bank angle 1.6 °0.0 ° min to max 6.7 ° 2.2 0.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.86 g min to max 1.11 g 1.01 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -381 ft/m-663 ft/m min to max -114 ft/m -610 -228 ft/m
Info Average altitude 68 ft agl18 ft agl min to max 324 ft agl 324 18 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.5 °-3.1 ° min to max 4.1 ° -2.6 2.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 199 ft agl · 71 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 95.84Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
84 % Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kn. Target 63 kn
100 % Target 37 ft agl
100 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.4 °0.4 ° min to max 0.5 ° 0.5 0.4 °
98 % Average bank angle 2.3 °1.0 ° min to max 3.0 ° 1.0 1.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.95 g min to max 1.11 g 0.96 0.95 g
Info Average speed 49 kn46 kn min to max 51 kn 51 46 kn
Info Average VSI -207 ft/m-269 ft/m min to max -87 ft/m -228 -87 ft/m
Info Average altitude 7 ft agl4 ft agl min to max 13 ft agl 13 4 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °2.2 ° min to max 5.5 ° 2.6 4.1 °
07508.9218273645Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 98.57Touchdown distance was good at 102 m. Touchdown speed at 46 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -87 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.9 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 24 °C. Wind 0 kn at 238 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
96 % Touchdown VSI was -87 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 102 mTarget 380 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 46 knTarget 53 kn
97 % Runway alignment max 3.89 m3.88 m left 3.87 3.88 m
100 % Average bank angle 0.5 °0.1 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.3 0.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.95 g min to max 1.06 g 0.95 1.03 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 46 kn45 kn min to max 46 kn 46 45 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.3 °2.9 ° min to max 4.1 ° 4.1 2.9 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll510 m · 75 %
100.00Liftoff speed62 kt
93.52Runway alignment4.82 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
93.84Rate of climb510 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

100.00Threshold height13 ft
84.37Threshold speed51 kt
100.00Centreline offset0.15 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDLM 25

Past threshold100.00
104m
Centreline96.93
3.88m L
Speed100.00
46kt
Touchdown rate96.13
-87fpm
Impact100.00
1.06G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 682 m of the approach.

13 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 13 ft, down at 104 m

Plan view — the full 682 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 104 m past threshold CLEARED

The 104 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 104 m of 682 m · 15 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
96.27 %
98.7 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 63 kn. Local weather - Temperature 24 °C. Wind 0 kn at 239 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Takeoff Distance
99.21 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 63 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
93.52 %
0.00 m left to 4.82 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 55 40
Bank °
Info
2 1 0
Pitch °
Info
4 3 2
0250500-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
93.84 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
75.37 %
12 6 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
12 7.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
02505000510152025 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.010.010.020.030.0301020304050 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.010.010.020.030.03-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 97.17 %
99.29 %
Final 2
Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 2 nm to 1 nm. Descent from 437 ft agl to 334 ft agl. A decrease of 103 ft in 9 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
100 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
5 4 3
IAS kt
100 %
77 73 70
Alignment
100 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
96.46 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-607 -703 -800
11.251.51.752250300350400450500550 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
11.251.51.752-40-30-20-10010203040 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
97.1 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 324 ft agl to 18 ft agl. A decrease of 306 ft in 42 seconds.
Glideslope
100 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
95.6 %
Excellent heading alignment
Glideslope °
100 %
5 4 3
IAS kt
100 %
74 62 50
Alignment
95.6 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
89.92 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-123 -412 -700
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-30-23-15-7.507.5152330 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
95.84 %
Landing
Landing on runway 25 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kn.
Height
100 %
Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
84.37 %
Threshold speed was a little below target at 51 kt. Target 63 kt
Flare
100 %
Perfect landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
97.5 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
51 46 40
Pitch °
Info
6 4 2
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-87 -194 -300
07508.9218273645 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075-12-10-8-6-4-2024681012 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
98.57 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 102 m. Touchdown speed at 46 kn was good. Touchdown rate was excellent at -87 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.9 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 24 °C. Wind 0 kn at 238 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Headwind: 0 kn.
Touchdown
96.13 %
Touchdown rate was excellent at -87 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 46 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 102 m.
Alignment
96.93 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 3.9 m from centreline.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 0.5 °
G
100 %
G 1.02 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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