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MSSS
San Salvador, El Salvador
Runway 15
Elevation2,008 ft asl
Weight868 kg
Fuel110 kg
Wind270° · 6 kn · 5 kn cross

Flight Score

79.97 %
MSSS
San Salvador, El Salvador
Runway 33
Elevation2,008 ft asl
Weight867 kg
Fuel109 kg
Wind270° · 6 kn · 5 kn cross
27 Mar 2025 0:03 3 nm PA28 Warrior II 1 kg
Departure Score
96.57 %
Pattern Score
80.03 %
Arrival Score
63.30 %

What went well

Touched down at -143 fpm — a soft arrival
Touchdown 459 m in — inside the full-score zone
Straight touchdown — 2.16 m off the centreline, no bounce

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — Approach angle 3.4 ° at 0 %, Heading variation 18.7 ° at 0 %, −6.69 points
Arrival Landing — Landing and flare profile at 0 %, bank angle up to 6.9 ° at 89 %, −5.50 points
Pattern Downwind — Average altitude 46 ft agl at 0 %, Heading 8.0 ° at 80 %, −2.40 points

Top opportunity

Work on the flare

Arrival Landing

Arrive slow and the sink rate at the threshold is already above schedule, the flare is short because there is no energy to extend it, and the touchdown is hard in a way that feels exactly like a late flare. Diagnosing a slow arrival as a late flare is the catastrophic misread: you respond by flaring earlier, which bleeds more speed, which makes the next one worse. The tiebreaker is threshold speed against VRef, not feel. Never diagnose a flare without it.

Read more in Flare Timing

Start to finish · 12 stages, 11 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Runway Entry Entering runway 15 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport, Average speed was 53 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
Info Average speed 58 kt58 kt min to max 58 kt 58 58 kt
Info Average pitch angle 0.4 °0.4 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 0.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.2 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.2 °
Info Average g force 1.00 g1.00 g min to max 1.00 g 1.00 1.00 g
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 15 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport. Takeoff distance 173 m 8 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kt. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 6 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 5 kt Tailwind: 3 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 173 m8 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 67 ktTarget 65 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 1.13 m1.13 m left to 0.00 m left 1.06 0.53 m
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.98 g min to max 1.09 g 1.00 1.09 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 1.0 °0.2 ° min to max 3.4 ° 0.4 3.4 °
Info Average bank angle 0.1 °0.0 ° min to max 0.2 ° 0.2 0.1 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 2 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 2 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 2 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 2 ft agl · 58 kt
Departure Climb 1 99.70Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 15 MSSS Ilopango International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.0 °-0.0 ° min to max -0.0 ° -0.0 -0.0 °
100 % Average speed 75 kt68 kt min to max 80 kt 68 80 kt
99 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 2.5 ° 0.2 0.3 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.97 g min to max 1.09 g 1.09 1.07 g
Info Average VSI 378 fpm205 fpm min to max 571 fpm 205 571 fpm
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl1 ft agl min to max 50 ft agl 1 50 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 4.2 °3.2 ° min to max 6.4 ° 3.4 6.4 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 15 MSSS Ilopango International Airport.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 79 kt72 kt min to max 81 kt 80 72 kt
100 % Average bank angle 1.3 °0.0 ° min to max 3.9 ° 0.2 0.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.80 g min to max 1.06 g 1.06 0.87 g
Info Average VSI 793 fpm436 fpm min to max 1,173 fpm 583 436 fpm
Info Average altitude 173 ft agl51 ft agl min to max 590 ft agl 51 590 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.9 °3.4 ° min to max 9.3 ° 6.4 3.4 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Right hand pattern entry from runway 15 MSSS Ilopango International Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 16 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 68 kt67 kt min to max 70 kt 70 69 kt
100 % Average bank angle 16.2 °7.2 ° min to max 19.9 ° 7.2 13.4 °
100 % Average g force 1.00 g0.76 g min to max 1.09 g 0.86 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -637 fpm-951 fpm min to max 176 fpm 176 -903 fpm
Info Average altitude 510 ft agl401 ft agl min to max 602 ft agl 602 401 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.0 °-2.6 ° min to max 2.9 ° 2.4 -1.7 °
Pattern Crosswind 87.65Right hand pattern crosswind from runway 15 MSSS Ilopango International Airport. Distance was less than 1 nm in 10 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
73 % Heading -9.1 °-24.1 ° min to max 8.6 ° -24.1 8.6 °
100 % Average speed 70 kt69 kt min to max 72 kt 69 72 kt
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.96 g min to max 1.13 g 1.05 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -868 fpm-1,070 fpm min to max -662 fpm -862 -772 fpm
Info Average altitude 318 ft agl243 ft agl min to max 387 ft agl 387 243 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 12.9 °9.6 ° min to max 18.5 ° 12.3 18.5 °
Info Average pitch angle -2.2 °-4.9 ° min to max 0.6 ° -0.8 0.6 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 78.52Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 22.1 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
28 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 22.1 °.
100 % Average speed 71 kt70 kt min to max 72 kt 70 72 kt
100 % Average bank angle 22.5 °19.4 ° min to max 24.5 ° 19.4 23.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g0.96 g min to max 1.14 g 1.02 1.07 g
Info Average VSI -797 fpm-980 fpm min to max -530 fpm -530 -762 fpm
Info Average altitude 169 ft agl112 ft agl min to max 225 ft agl 225 112 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.7 °-2.0 ° min to max 0.4 ° 0.4 -0.2 °
Pattern Downwind 63.96Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 7 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
80 % Heading 8.0 °-4.5 ° min to max 22.7 ° -4.5 22.7 °
0 % Average altitude 46 ft agl-4 ft agl min to max 99 ft agl 99 -4 ft agl
100 % Average speed 72 kt71 kt min to max 72 kt 72 71 kt
100 % Average g force 1.06 g1.02 g min to max 1.10 g 1.04 1.10 g
Info Average VSI -874 fpm-991 fpm min to max -748 fpm -771 -748 fpm
Info Average bank angle 19.1 °9.6 ° min to max 27.2 ° 23.2 27.2 °
Info Average pitch angle -1.3 °-3.1 ° min to max 1.3 ° -0.8 1.3 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 70.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 170.6 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 170.6 °.
100 % Average speed 70 kt70 kt min to max 70 kt 70 70 kt
100 % Average bank angle 11.6 °10.7 ° min to max 13.4 ° 13.4 10.7 °
100 % Average g force 0.90 g0.83 g min to max 1.05 g 1.05 0.83 g
Info Average VSI -778 fpm-818 fpm min to max -697 fpm -697 -818 fpm
Info Average altitude -25 ft agl-30 ft agl min to max -16 ft agl -16 -30 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -2.8 °-3.4 ° min to max -1.6 ° -1.6 -3.4 °
Arrival Final 1 39.80Approaching runway 33 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 0 ft agl to 129 ft agl. A decrease of 159 ft in 115 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Approach angle 3.4 °-1.9 ° min to max 9.0 °Target 3.0 ° -0.6 6.3 °
100 % Average speed 80 kt64 kt min to max 102 kt 70 74 kt
0 % Heading variation 18.7 °0.0 ° min to max 42.3 ° 9.4 0.0 °
0 % Average bank angle 20.8 °0.3 ° min to max 56.6 ° 10.7 7.9 °
98 % Average g force 1.09 g0.57 g min to max 1.57 g 0.83 1.09 g
Info Average VSI -133 fpm-1,408 fpm min to max 2,930 fpm -818 -995 fpm
Info Average altitude 244 ft agl-105 ft agl min to max 782 ft agl -30 129 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 2.1 °-7.8 ° min to max 22.2 ° -3.4 -3.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 858 ft agl · 81 kt
Info Flaps Position 2 684 ft agl · 80 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-2,310-1,733-1,155-57805781,1551,7332,310Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Landing 50.48Landing on runway 33 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport, runway length 2,254 m. Threshold height at 97 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was well above target at 73 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Threshold speed was well above target at 73 kt. Target 65 kt
6 % Target 50 ft agl
0 % Landing and flare profile
100 % Heading variation 0.0 °-0.1 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.0 0.1 °
89 % Average bank angle 2.5 °0.0 ° min to max 6.9 ° 4.1 1.0 °
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.81 g min to max 1.21 g 1.06 1.07 g
Info Average speed 63 kt54 kt min to max 73 kt 73 54 kt
Info Average VSI -486 fpm-848 fpm min to max -102 fpm -848 -143 fpm
Info Average altitude 36 ft agl-4 ft agl min to max 97 ft agl 97 -4 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.4 °-4.6 ° min to max 4.0 ° -2.4 4.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 75 ft agl · 73 kt
07515022530037545052501938567594Runway Distance mLanding Height ft075150225300375450525-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024Runway Distance mRunway Width m
Arrival Touchdown 99.63Touchdown distance was good at 450 m. Touchdown speed at 54 kt was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -143 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 6 kt at 269 °. Crosswind: 5 kt Headwind: 3 kt.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
99 % Touchdown VSI was -143 fpm.
100 % Touchdown distance was 450 mTarget 457 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 54 ktTarget below 61 kt
100 % Runway alignment max 2.24 m2.21 m left 2.23 2.16 m
100 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.9 ° min to max 1.0 ° 1.0 0.9 °
100 % Average g force 1.08 g1.05 g min to max 1.11 g 1.07 1.05 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 54 kt53 kt min to max 54 kt 54 53 kt
Info Average pitch angle 4.0 °3.7 ° min to max 4.1 ° 4.0 3.7 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll173 m · 8 %
100.00Liftoff speed67 kt · target 65, 2 fast
100.00Runway alignment1.13 m L
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.70Rate of climb378 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

6.36Threshold height97 ft
100.00Threshold speed72 kt · target 65, 7 fast
100.00Centreline offset0.02 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on MSSS 33

Past threshold100.00
459m
Centreline100.00
2.16m L
Speed100.00
53kttarget 61 or less
Touchdown rate98.52
-143fpm
Impact100.00
1.11G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 1,524 m of the approach.

97 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 97 ft, down at 459 m

Plan view — the first 1,524 m of the 2,254 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

5001,0001,500 THRESHOLD CROSS 5 kn FULL SCORE TO 503 M 459 m past threshold CLEARED

The 459 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 459 m of 2,254 m · 20 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight narrative

The flight began with a departure roll from runway 15 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport. The aircraft, a PA28 Warrior II, accelerated down the runway and lifted off at a speed of 67 kt, covering a distance of 173 m, which was 8% of the runway length. The local weather conditions at the time of takeoff were characterized by a temperature of 16 °C and a wind speed of 6 kt from a direction of 270 °, resulting in a crosswind of 5 kt and a tailwind of 3 kt.

After takeoff, the pilot entered a right-hand pattern, navigating the aircraft around the airport. The entry into the pattern was smooth, with the aircraft covering a distance of less than 1 nm in 16 seconds. The right-hand pattern crosswind was also successfully navigated, with the aircraft covering a distance of less than 1 nm in 10 seconds.

As the pilot progressed through the pattern, a downwind turn was executed, with the aircraft covering a distance of 1 nm at an angle of 22.1 ° to the runway. The downwind leg itself was short, lasting less than 1 nm in 7 seconds. The base leg turn was then executed, with the aircraft covering a distance of 2 nm at an angle of 170.6 ° to the runway.

The final approach to runway 33 was made from the south, with the aircraft heading 6.0 ° and descending at a rate of -30 ft agl. The landing was successful, with the aircraft touching down on the runway at a speed of 54 kt and a distance of 450 m. The touchdown rate was smooth, at -143 fpm, and the runway touchdown alignment was very good.

The local weather conditions at the time of landing were similar to those at takeoff, with a temperature of 15 °C and a wind speed of 6 kt from a direction of 269 °, resulting in a crosswind of 5 kt and a headwind of 3 kt. The pilot's performance was impressive, with the aircraft using only 1 kg of fuel to cover a total distance of 3 nm, taking 3 minutes to complete the flight.

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 15 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport in the PA28 Warrior II
96.57 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 15 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport. Takeoff distance 173 m 8 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 67 kt. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 6 kt at 270 °. Crosswind: 5 kt Tailwind: 3 kt.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 173 m using 7.65 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 67 kn - Target 65 kn
Alignment
100 %
1.13 m left to 0.00 m left
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 60 50
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
4 2 0
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,000-20-15-10-505101520 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.7 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 15 MSSS Ilopango International Airport.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
80 70 60
Bank °
98.79 %
3 1.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
7 5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
600 250 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 15 MSSS Ilopango International Airport.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
90 80 70
Bank °
100 %
4 2 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 6.5 3
Climb Rate fpm
Info
1,200 750 300
02505007501,0001,2501,5001,7502,000065130195260325 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.250100200300400500 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.25-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 33 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport in the PA28 Warrior II
Landing Score 63.3 %
Landing Summary

The PA28 Warrior II aircraft successfully landed at MSSS Ilopango International Airport, with a score of 63.3%. The final approach was conducted from the south, heading 6.0° at 1 nautical mile and 30 feet above ground level (agl). The aircraft's approach to the runway was precise, with a smooth touchdown rate of -143 feet per minute (fpm).

Upon landing, the aircraft touched down on runway 33, which has a length of 2,254 meters. The threshold height at 97 feet agl was significantly above the target, indicating that the aircraft was higher than expected when reaching the runway threshold. However, the threshold speed of 73 knots was well above the target, suggesting that the aircraft was traveling at a higher speed than intended when reaching the threshold.

Despite the slight discrepancies in threshold height and speed, the touchdown distance of 450 meters was considered good, and the touchdown speed of 54 knots was also within acceptable limits. The smooth touchdown rate further emphasizes the pilot's skill in executing a controlled landing.

The local weather conditions at the time of landing were favorable, with a temperature of 15°C and a relatively light wind of 6 knots at 269°. The crosswind component was 5 knots, while the headwind component was 3 knots. These conditions did not appear to significantly impact the landing, and the runway touchdown alignment was very good, indicating that the aircraft was properly aligned with the runway.

Overall, while there were some minor discrepancies in the approach and landing, the pilot's skills and the aircraft's performance were sufficient to execute a safe and controlled landing at MSSS Ilopango International Airport.

39.8 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 33 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 0 ft agl to 129 ft agl. A decrease of 159 ft in 115 seconds.
Glideslope
0 %
Poor descent path above glideslope limit
Heading
0 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
0 %
4 3 2
IAS kt
100 %
102 81 60
Alignment
0 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
0 %
57 29 0
G
98 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
2,930 715 -1,500
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450500550600650700750 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-2,310-1,733-1,155-57805781,1551,7332,310 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
50.48 %
Landing
Landing on runway 33 at MSSS Ilopango International Airport, runway length 2,254 m. Threshold height at 97 ft agl was significantly above target. Threshold speed was well above target at 73 kt.
Height
6.36 %
Threshold height at 97 ft agl was significantly above target. Target 50 ft agl
Speed
100 %
Threshold speed was well above target at 73 kt. Target 65 kt
Flare
0 %
Very poor landing flare
Centreline ft
100 %
100 0 -100
Bank °
88.95 %
7 3.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
73 61 50
Pitch °
Info
4 0 -4
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-102 -501 -900
07515022530037545052501938567594 Runway Distance m Landing Height ft
075150225300375450525-24-20-16-12-8-404812162024 Runway Distance m Runway Width m
99.63 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 450 m. Touchdown speed at 54 kt was good. Touchdown rate was smooth at -143 fpm. Runway touchdown alignment was very good. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 6 kt at 269 °. Crosswind: 5 kt Headwind: 3 kt.
Touchdown
98.52 %
Touchdown rate was smooth at -143 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 54 kt was good. Target below 61 kn
Distance
100 %
Touchdown distance was good at 450 m.
Alignment
100 %
Runway touchdown alignment was very good.
Bank
100 %
Bank angle 1.0 °
G
100 %
G 1.08 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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