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EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 07
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight1,046 kg
Fuel125 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn

Flight Score

90.40 %
EDLM
Marl, Germany
Runway 07
Elevation233 ft asl
Weight1,043 kg
Fuel122 kg
Wind270° · 1 kn
25 May 2024 0:10 10 nm Cessna Skyhawk 3 kg
Departure Score
96.48 %
Pattern Score
88.66 %
Arrival Score
87.92 %

What went well

Touchdown 45 m in — inside the full-score zone
Airborne in 420 m — 62 % of the runway
Held the centreline on the roll — 0.89 m off at liftoff

What held you back

Arrival Final 1 — Heading variation 0.6 ° at 35 %, bank angle up to 10.8 ° at 79 %, −2.94 points
Pattern Base Leg Turn — Angle to runway (45 degrees) 96.3 °. at 0 %, −1.43 points
Departure Climb 2 — scored 90.00 %, −1.11 points

Top opportunity

Track the centreline on final

Arrival Final 1

Preparing for a stable approach will give you time to decide on whether to attempt the landing or going around. Too much altitude with a high sink rate will result in carrying too much speed onto the runway. Configuring flaps and the gear late also won't help the speed decay.

Read more in The Stabilised Approach

Start to finish · 16 stages, 16 scored

The flight story

Departure One segment per stage, in flight order — colour is the score band. Drag the bar to move along the flight, or click a stage card to open its detail. Arrival
Departure Roll 100.00Departure roll runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Takeoff distance 0 m0 % of runway
100 % Liftoff speed was 65 knTarget 62 kn
100 % Runway alignment max 2.05 m0.00 m left to 2.05 m right -0.08 -0.89 m
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.97 g min to max 1.04 g 0.99 1.04 g
100 % Takeoff Bounce
Info Average pitch angle 2.4 °2.0 ° min to max 4.1 ° 2.6 4.1 °
Info Average bank angle 0.2 °0.0 ° min to max 0.6 ° 0.1 0.6 °

Events

Info Battery Master On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Engine 1 Started 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Beacon Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Landing Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Navigation Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Strobe Lights Switched On 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Info Landing Gear Down 3 ft agl · 58 kt
Departure Climb 1 99.43Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading variation -0.2 °-0.5 ° min to max 0.1 ° 0.1 -0.5 °
100 % Average speed 67 kn65 kn min to max 68 kn 65 68 kn
100 % Average bank angle 0.8 °0.0 ° min to max 1.5 ° 0.7 0.1 °
94 % Average g force 1.09 g0.94 g min to max 1.35 g 1.05 0.94 g
Info Average VSI 739 ft/m474 ft/m min to max 840 ft/m 474 839 ft/m
Info Average altitude 20 ft agl0 ft agl min to max 47 ft agl 0 47 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.5 °4.4 ° min to max 10.7 ° 4.4 9.7 °
Departure Climb 2 90.00Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 68 kn68 kn min to max 69 kn 68 69 kn
100 % Average bank angle 2.4 °0.2 ° min to max 5.0 ° 0.2 5.0 °
100 % Average g force 0.97 g0.95 g min to max 0.98 g 0.95 0.98 g
Info Average VSI 811 ft/m785 ft/m min to max 838 ft/m 838 785 ft/m
Info Average altitude 69 ft agl48 ft agl min to max 89 ft agl 48 89 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 9.4 °9.1 ° min to max 9.7 ° 9.7 9.1 °
Pattern Entry 100.00Right hand pattern entry from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 71 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 75 kn69 kn min to max 85 kn 69 85 kn
100 % Average bank angle 7.2 °0.1 ° min to max 20.6 ° 5.1 6.8 °
100 % Average g force 0.99 g0.85 g min to max 1.12 g 0.98 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 608 ft/m-259 ft/m min to max 1,002 ft/m 784 -259 ft/m
Info Average altitude 493 ft agl95 ft agl min to max 797 ft agl 95 786 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 7.0 °-0.5 ° min to max 10.6 ° 9.1 1.2 °
Pattern Crosswind 79.74Right hand pattern crosswind from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle. Distance was less than 1 nm in 25 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
55 % Heading -11.8 °-162.4 ° min to max 12.8 ° -17.4 12.8 °
100 % Average speed 83 kn82 kn min to max 86 kn 85 84 kn
100 % Average g force 1.02 g0.93 g min to max 1.24 g 1.24 1.08 g
Info Average VSI 117 ft/m-154 ft/m min to max 417 ft/m -84 289 ft/m
Info Average altitude 827 ft agl785 ft agl min to max 845 ft agl 785 845 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 7.3 °0.0 ° min to max 25.4 ° 13.3 25.4 °
Info Average pitch angle 3.0 °0.9 ° min to max 5.1 ° 4.0 4.0 °
Pattern Downwind Turn 97.31Pattern Downwind Turn. Distance was 2 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 38.1 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
92 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 38.1 °.
100 % Average speed 84 kn83 kn min to max 87 kn 83 87 kn
99 % Average bank angle 28.5 °26.3 ° min to max 32.2 ° 26.4 32.2 °
100 % Average g force 1.06 g1.02 g min to max 1.17 g 1.17 1.06 g
Info Average VSI 146 ft/m-243 ft/m min to max 369 ft/m 298 -243 ft/m
Info Average altitude 864 ft agl854 ft agl min to max 870 ft agl 854 862 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.9 °-2.3 ° min to max 3.9 ° 3.9 -2.3 °
Pattern Downwind 89.91Pattern Downwind Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 9 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Heading -0.2 °-17.9 ° min to max 17.7 ° -17.9 17.7 °
66 % Average altitude 798 ft agl757 ft agl min to max 853 ft agl 853 757 ft agl
100 % Average speed 96 kn88 kn min to max 100 kn 88 100 kn
100 % Average g force 1.10 g0.98 g min to max 1.15 g 0.98 1.12 g
Info Average VSI -626 ft/m-863 ft/m min to max -271 ft/m -451 -271 ft/m
Info Average bank angle 20.8 °6.0 ° min to max 30.7 ° 30.7 6.0 °
Info Average pitch angle -2.4 °-3.8 ° min to max 1.0 ° -2.8 1.0 °
Pattern Base Leg Turn 70.00Pattern Base Leg Turn. Distance was 1 nm. Angle to runway (45 degrees) 96.3 °.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
0 % Angle to runway (45 degrees) 96.3 °.
100 % Average speed 86 kn79 kn min to max 100 kn 100 94 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.8 °0.0 ° min to max 19.6 ° 0.6 15.1 °
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.93 g min to max 1.15 g 1.14 1.05 g
Info Average VSI 86 ft/m-488 ft/m min to max 733 ft/m -68 -451 ft/m
Info Average altitude 917 ft agl758 ft agl min to max 971 ft agl 758 901 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 1.8 °-2.3 ° min to max 5.8 ° 2.4 -1.1 °
Pattern Base Leg 83.67Pattern Base Leg. Distance was less than 1 nm in 36 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
64 % Heading -10.4 °-17.3 ° min to max 16.0 ° -17.3 16.0 °
100 % Average speed 84 kn77 kn min to max 94 kn 94 80 kn
100 % Average g force 1.01 g0.84 g min to max 1.10 g 1.06 1.04 g
0 % 0 0 ft/m
Info Average altitude 837 ft agl703 ft agl min to max 894 ft agl 894 703 ft agl
Info Average bank angle 7.4 °0.2 ° min to max 25.6 ° 14.9 25.6 °
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-5.3 ° min to max 3.0 ° -0.8 -3.0 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 1 866 ft agl · 95 kt
Pattern Final Turn 100.00Pattern Final Turn. Distance was less than 1 nm in 28 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 85 kn80 kn min to max 89 kn 80 85 kn
100 % Average bank angle 14.5 °0.0 ° min to max 25.4 ° 25.4 9.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.04 g0.93 g min to max 1.12 g 1.06 0.96 g
Info Average VSI -827 ft/m-1,065 ft/m min to max -606 ft/m -756 -804 ft/m
Info Average altitude 488 ft agl289 ft agl min to max 690 ft agl 690 289 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -3.9 °-6.3 ° min to max -2.0 ° -3.6 -4.1 °
Arrival Final 1 86.99Approaching runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 273 ft agl to 49 ft agl. A decrease of 224 ft in 19 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Approach angle 2.7 °2.3 ° min to max 3.9 °Target 4.0 ° 3.9 3.0 °
100 % Average speed 77 kn74 kn min to max 85 kn 85 74 kn
54 % Heading variation 0.6 °0.1 ° min to max 1.7 ° 1.4 0.2 °
81 % Average bank angle 6.1 °0.0 ° min to max 10.0 ° 10.0 4.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.87 g min to max 1.14 g 0.97 1.08 g
Info Average VSI -509 ft/m-902 ft/m min to max -14 ft/m -900 -14 ft/m
Info Average altitude 78 ft agl48 ft agl min to max 273 ft agl 273 49 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle -0.6 °-4.8 ° min to max 3.6 ° -4.3 3.6 °
Arrival Landing 74.11Landing on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle, runway length 682 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 74 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
87 % Threshold speed was well above target at 74 kn. Target 63 kn
85 % Target 37 ft agl
67 % Landing and flare profile
0 % Heading variation 1.3 °0.2 ° min to max 3.1 ° 0.2 3.1 °
94 % Average bank angle 1.5 °0.4 ° min to max 4.5 ° 4.5 1.6 °
100 % Average g force 1.05 g0.99 g min to max 1.08 g 1.08 0.99 g
Info Average speed 78 kn74 kn min to max 80 kn 74 80 kn
Info Average VSI 389 ft/m-3 ft/m min to max 720 ft/m -3 720 ft/m
Info Average altitude 69 ft agl49 ft agl min to max 101 ft agl 49 101 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 5.3 °3.6 ° min to max 6.8 ° 3.6 6.4 °
Go-around 97.54Go-Around runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle at 102 ft agl.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 82 kn76 kn min to max 88 kn 80 83 kn
100 % Average bank angle 5.3 °0.0 ° min to max 28.6 ° 1.6 28.4 °
75 % Average g force 1.01 g0.57 g min to max 1.68 g 0.98 1.26 g
Info Average altitude 526 ft agl102 ft agl min to max 980 ft agl 102 980 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 6.8 °0.1 ° min to max 13.6 ° 6.4 8.1 °
Arrival 93.37Arrival started .
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
100 % Average speed 81 kn65 kn min to max 102 kn 82 92 kn
100 % Average bank angle 8.8 °0.0 ° min to max 27.4 ° 25.2 9.4 °
67 % Average g force 1.01 g0.72 g min to max 1.83 g 1.02 1.06 g
Info Average VSI -117 ft/m-2,181 ft/m min to max 1,211 ft/m 1,211 -1,498 ft/m
Info Average altitude 1,253 ft asl743 ft asl min to max 1,379 ft asl 1,234 743 ft asl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-13.3 ° min to max 10.2 ° 6.7 -7.3 °
Info Turn coordination 00 min to max 0 0 0

Events

Info Flaps Position 2 833 ft agl · 79 kt
Arrival Final 1 82.35Approaching runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 487 ft agl to 4 ft agl. A decrease of 483 ft in 35 seconds.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
98 % Approach angle 1.4 °0.4 ° min to max 4.6 °Target 4.0 ° 4.6 0.4 °
100 % Average speed 62 kn50 kn min to max 92 kn 91 50 kn
35 % Heading variation 0.6 °0.3 ° min to max 2.1 ° 2.1 0.4 °
79 % Average bank angle 3.2 °0.0 ° min to max 10.8 ° 9.2 3.8 °
100 % Average g force 1.03 g0.81 g min to max 1.24 g 0.87 0.90 g
Info Average VSI -526 ft/m-1,605 ft/m min to max -100 ft/m -1,458 -183 ft/m
Info Average altitude 63 ft agl4 ft agl min to max 487 ft agl 487 4 ft agl
Info Average pitch angle 0.5 °-9.7 ° min to max 5.8 ° -9.0 2.6 °

Events

Info Flaps Position 3 232 ft agl · 83 kt
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Height ft00.250.50.751-100-75-50-250255075100Distance to Touchdown NMApproach Runway Alignment m
Arrival Touchdown 93.50Touchdown distance was good at 268 m. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -183 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
ScoreDescriptionStartProfileEnd
86 % Touchdown VSI was -183 ft/m.
100 % Touchdown distance was 268 mTarget 380 m
100 % Speed at touchdown 50 knTarget 53 kn
89 % Runway alignment max 6.00 m5.57 m left 5.06 6.00 m
77 % Average bank angle 1.0 °0.1 ° min to max 3.8 ° 3.8 0.8 °
95 % Average g force 1.16 g0.90 g min to max 1.34 g 0.90 1.07 g
100 % Landing Bounce
Info Average speed 49 kn48 kn min to max 50 kn 50 48 kn
Info Average pitch angle 3.9 °2.6 ° min to max 4.7 ° 2.6 4.7 °

Takeoff

100.00Takeoff roll420 m · 62 %
100.00Liftoff speed64 kt
100.00Runway alignment2.05 m R
OkBounce on takeoffNone
99.43Rate of climb738 fpm

Landing

The threshold, the flare and the hold-off. The approach that led to it is the stabilisation gates below.

85.27Threshold height48 ft
86.94Threshold speed74 kt
0.00Centreline offset0.94 m L

The stabilisation gates

One stabilised approach gate for a circuit: five checks where the approach path is 500 ft above the runway. The 1,000 ft gate is an instrument-approach check and does not apply.

Five checks, one gate500 ft
Gear down
Sink rate
On glideslope
On centreline
On speed

Touchdown on EDLM 07

Past threshold100.00
45m
Centreline89.23
6.00m L
Speed100.00
49kt
Touchdown rate86.04
-194fpm
Impact94.86
1.34G
BouncesOk
None

Side view — the last 682 m of the approach.

48 ft over the threshold · target 50 ft 80 ft400 Ideal — 50 ft, down at 305 m This flight — 48 ft, down at 45 m

Plan view — the full 682 m runway, to the same scale as the side view.

500 THRESHOLD FULL SCORE TO 503 M 45 m past threshold CLEARED

The 45 m touchdown sits inside the full-score zone. The arrival was smooth.

Runway used 45 m of 682 m · 7 %

The rest of the report

Explore in detail

Flight map
Replay this flight in 3D The full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.
Takeoff report
Takeoff on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
96.48 %
100 %
Takeoff Roll
Departure roll runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle. Takeoff distance 0 m 0 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 65 kn. Local weather - Temperature 16 °C. Wind 1 kn at 270 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Takeoff Distance
100 %
Roll distance of 0 m using 0 % of runway
Liftoff Speed
100 %
Liftoff speed was 65 kn - Target 62 kn
Alignment
100 %
0.00 m left to 2.05 m right
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Strobe Lights
100 %
Switched On
Landing Lights
100 %
Switched On
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
IAS kt
Info
70 55 40
Bank °
Info
1 0.5 0
Pitch °
Info
5 3 1
0250500-10-50510 Runway Distance m Runway Alignment to End of Runway m
99.43 %
Climb 1
Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
100 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
100 %
2 1 0
G
94.29 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
11 7.5 4
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 400 -100
90 %
Climb 2
Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 EDLM Loemuhle.
Alignment
0 %
2 0 -2
IAS kt
100 %
70 65 60
Bank °
100 %
5 2.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Pitch °
Info
10 9.5 9
Climb Rate fpm
Info
900 750 600
025050001734516885 Runway Distance m Height at End of Runway ft
00.010.020.030.030.0401938567594 Climb Distance NM Climb Profile to 1,000 ft
00.010.020.030.030.04-60-48-36-24-1201224364860 Climb Distance NM Runway Alignment (in m) to 1,000 ft
Landing report
Landing on runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle in the Cessna Skyhawk
Landing Score 87.92 %
82.35 %
Final 1
Approaching runway 07 at EDLM Loemuhle from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 487 ft agl to 4 ft agl. A decrease of 483 ft in 35 seconds.
Glideslope
97.89 %
Excellent glideslope alignment
Heading
34.8 %
Poor heading alignment
Glideslope °
97.89 %
5 4 3
IAS kt
100 %
92 66 40
Alignment
34.8 %
0.5 0 -0.5
Bank °
79.04 %
11 5.5 0
G
100 %
1.5 1 0.5
Descent Rate fpm
Info
-101 -900 -1,700
00.250.50.751050100150200250300350400450 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Height ft
00.250.50.751-100-75-50-250255075100 Distance to Touchdown NM Approach Runway Alignment m
93.5 %
Touchdown
Touchdown distance was good at 268 m. Touchdown speed at 50 kn was good. Touchdown rate was good at -183 ft/m. Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.0 m from centreline. Local weather - Temperature 15 °C. Wind 1 kn at 269 °. Crosswind: 0 kn Tailwind: 1 kn.
Touchdown
86.04 %
Touchdown rate was good at -194 fpm.
Speed
100 %
Touchdown speed at 50 kt was good. Target below 53 kn
Distance
0 %
Touchdown distance was good at 268 m.
Alignment
89.23 %
Runway touchdown position was slightly misaligned by 6.0 m from centreline.
Bank
77.29 %
Bank angle 1.0 °
G
94.86 %
G 1.16 g
Bounce
100 %
No Bounce Detected
Metrics
Metrics

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