EDMA to LIPB Flight Report - Cessna 414A

Flight from EDMA to LIPB

Monday, 22 May 2023 16:27

Minutes 50

142 nm

Fuel 89 kg

Cessna 414A

Departure

Runway 07 at EDMA

Augsburg

Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany

Altitude

1,503 ft asl

Weight

3,158 kg

Fuel

201 kg

Temperature

26 °C

Wind Speed

4 kt

Wind Direction

7.1 °

Headwind

2 kt

Crosswind

3 kt

Arrival

Runway 01 at LIPB

Bolzano

Bolzano Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy

761 ft asl

Altitude

3,069 kg

Weight

112 kg

Fuel

28 °C

Temperature

9 kt

Wind Speed

154.4 °

Wind Direction

-7 kt

Headwind

5 kt

Crosswind

Flight Score 90.30%

Departure Score 99.54%

Enroute Score 86.15%

Arrival Score 85.41%

Vertical profile — planned vs actual

Landing

58.36 %

Touchdown

90.24 %

Warning: Landed with a 7 kt tailwind

Approach & flare

Threshold height

35.27 %

Good threshold height.

Threshold speed

87.33 %

Threshold speed was well above target at 111 kt.

Flare

10.83 %

Very poor landing flare

Touchdown

Sink rate

88.68 %

Touchdown rate was good at -158 ft/m.

Impact

100 %

Speed

65.34 %

Touchdown speed at 105 kt was too fast.

Aim point

100 %

Touchdown distance was good at 240 m.

Centreline

100 %

Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.

Bounce

100 %

Flight Map

Replay this flight in 3D — the full flight path over the terrain with every stage, event and score along the route.

Flight Stages EDMA to LIPB

Click on a stage to view more detailed information

Departure Taxi

100 %

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 9 kn 0 kn min to max 12 kn	0		12 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 10 kn max 12 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.97 g min to max 1.00 g	0.97		1.00 g
100 %	Beacon, navigation and taxi lights on
Info	Average pitch angle 3.7 ° 3.5 ° min to max 3.9 °	3.6		3.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.4 °	0.2		0.2 °
Info	Battery Master On at 16:27:15
Info	Engine 2 Started at 16:27:15
Info	Landing Gear Down at 16:27:15
Info	Parking Brake On at 16:27:15
Info	Engine 1 Started at 16:27:17
Info	Parking Brake Off at 16:28:00
Info	Taxi Lights Switched On at 16:28:02
Info	Landing Lights Switched On at 16:28:33
Info	Strobe Lights Switched On at 16:28:34
Info	Beacon Light OFF should be ON at 16:28:06
Info	Navigation Light OFF should be ON at 16:28:22

Departure Roll

99.63 %

Departure roll runway 07 at EDMA Augsburg. Takeoff distance 444 m 35 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 106 kn. Local weather - Temperature 26 °C. Wind 4 kn at 7 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 2 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Takeoff distance 444 m 35 % of runway
98.67 %	Liftoff speed was 106 kn Target 100 kn
99.47 %	Runway alignment max 2.72 m 1.68 m left to 1.04 m right	-1.04		1.68 m
100 %	Average g force 0.99 g 0.95 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		1.02 g
100 %	Takeoff Bounce
Info	Average pitch angle 2.5 ° 1.9 ° min to max 4.9 °	3.8		4.9 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.7 °	0.0		0.7 °
Info	Taxi Light ON should OFF at 16:29:07

Departure Climb 1

98.61 %

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDMA Augsburg.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.1 ° -0.2 ° min to max -0.1 °	-0.1		-0.1 °
100 %	Average speed 109 kn 106 kn min to max 110 kn	106		110 kn
94.42 %	Average bank angle 2.4 ° 0.6 ° min to max 4.1 °	0.7		1.8 °
100 %	Average g force 1.09 g 1.02 g min to max 1.20 g	1.03		1.04 g
Info	Average VSI 661 ft/m 425 ft/m min to max 836 ft/m	425		836 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 18 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 44 ft agl	0		44 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.5 ° 5.2 ° min to max 10.1 °	5.2		10.1 °

Departure Climb 2

99.68 %

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 EDMA Augsburg.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.0 ° -0.2 ° min to max 0.2 °	-0.1		-0.2 °
100 %	Average speed 113 kn 110 kn min to max 124 kn	110		124 kn
98.74 %	Average bank angle 1.6 ° 0.1 ° min to max 2.5 °	1.7		1.9 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.92 g min to max 1.06 g	1.05		1.00 g
Info	Average VSI 1,023 ft/m 844 ft/m min to max 1,236 ft/m	844		1,236 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 122 ft agl 51 ft agl min to max 392 ft agl	51		392 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 10.0 ° 8.3 ° min to max 10.6 °	10.1		8.9 °
Info	Landing Gear Up at 16:29:29
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 16:29:34
Info	Autopilot Flight Director Activated at 16:29:34
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 16:29:34
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Activated at 16:29:39

Departure Climb 3

99.77 %

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 07 EDMA Augsburg.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Heading variation -0.2 ° -0.3 ° min to max -0.1 °	-0.2		-0.1 °
100 %	Average speed 127 kn 124 kn min to max 130 kn	124		128 kn
98.87 %	Average bank angle 1.3 ° 0.0 ° min to max 2.4 °	2.4		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.95 g min to max 1.04 g	1.00		0.96 g
100 %	Landing gear up
Info	Average VSI 1,431 ft/m 1,264 ft/m min to max 1,735 ft/m	1,264		1,726 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 610 ft agl 407 ft agl min to max 987 ft agl	407		987 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 9.0 ° 8.8 ° min to max 9.2 °	8.9		9.0 °

Enroute Climb

100 %

Enroute climb started 1 mile south of Affing (Swabia, Bavaria, Germany). Climbing from 2,532 ft asl to 13,633 ft asl, an increase of 11,100 ft in 8 minutes and covering 18 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Climb speed 124 kn 120 kn min to max 132 kn Target 130 kn	128		132 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 8.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 24.4 °	0.8		0.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.90 g min to max 1.17 g	0.96		1.02 g
Info	Average VSI 1,408 ft/m 115 ft/m min to max 2,284 ft/m	1,686		115 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 6,988 ft asl 2,532 ft asl min to max 13,633 ft asl	2,532		13,633 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 8.9 ° 3.5 ° min to max 9.6 °	9.1		3.5 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 16:37:36

Enroute Level

100 %

Enroute level cruise started 2 miles south west of Bergkirchen (Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany) and lasted 26 minutes, covering 94 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 13,627 ft asl 13,614 ft asl min to max 13,643 ft asl	13,641		13,627 ft asl
100 %	Average speed 218 kn 176 kn min to max 222 kn	176		217 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.7 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 0.94 g min to max 1.17 g	1.01		1.00 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 1.1 ° 0.4 ° min to max 2.8 °	2.7		1.0 °

Enroute Descent

98.46 %

Enroute descent started overhead Sarentino (Bolzano, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy). Descent from 13,629 ft asl to 4,852 ft asl, a decrease of 8,777 ft in 5 minutes and covering 17 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 215 kn 197 kn min to max 225 kn	218		197 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 12.6 ° 0.0 ° min to max 25.9 °	0.1		25.6 °
84.57 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.98 g min to max 1.52 g	0.98		1.13 g
Info	Average VSI -1,739 ft/m -2,082 ft/m min to max 61 ft/m	-4		61 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 7,829 ft asl 4,844 ft asl min to max 13,629 ft asl	13,629		4,852 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -3.6 ° -4.7 ° min to max 1.8 °	0.8		1.8 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:04:50
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Activated at 17:04:50
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Activated at 17:09:11
Info	Autopilot Vertical Hold Deactivated at 17:09:11

Enroute Level 2

80 %

Enroute level cruise started 1 mile north of Ora (Bolzano, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy) and lasted 4 minutes, covering 7 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average altitude 4,798 ft asl 4,710 ft asl min to max 4,863 ft asl	4,853		4,736 ft asl
0 %	Average speed 118 kn 80 kn min to max 177 kn	177		81 kn
100 %	Average bank angle 16.6 ° 0.1 ° min to max 26.3 °	25.6		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.93 g min to max 1.23 g	1.10		0.98 g
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Average pitch angle 6.2 ° 1.7 ° min to max 10.1 °	1.7		10.0 °
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 17:11:10

Enroute Descent 2

52.28 %

Enroute descent started overhead Bolzano (Bolzano, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy). Descent from 4,738 ft asl to 3,473 ft asl, a decrease of 1,265 ft in 2 minutes and covering 3 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
0 %	Average speed 106 kn 83 kn min to max 163 kn	83		163 kn
87.12 %	Average bank angle 23.5 ° 1.0 ° min to max 46.4 °	1.0		26.1 °
74.29 %	Average g force 1.12 g 0.83 g min to max 1.70 g	0.99		1.21 g
Info	Average VSI -529 ft/m -2,028 ft/m min to max 801 ft/m	123		-1,588 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 4,501 ft asl 3,473 ft asl min to max 4,755 ft asl	4,738		3,473 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle 3.5 ° -6.0 ° min to max 12.7 °	10.5		-3.7 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:13:45
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 17:13:45
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 17:13:50
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:13:52
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 17:13:52
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 17:13:52
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:13:55
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 17:13:56
Info	Stall Warning Activated at 17:13:58
Info	Stall Warning Deactivated at 17:14:04
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:14:23
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 17:14:23
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:14:24
Info	Autopilot Master Switched On at 17:14:31
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Activated at 17:14:31
Info	Autopilot Master Switched Off at 17:14:32

Arrival

84.14 %

Arrival started overhead Bolzano (Bolzano, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy).

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 155 kn 124 kn min to max 166 kn	163		124 kn
74.06 %	Average bank angle 16.0 ° 0.5 ° min to max 36.7 °	27.5		3.2 °
72.57 %	Average g force 1.08 g 0.81 g min to max 1.73 g	1.23		1.06 g
Info	Average VSI -1,243 ft/m -3,092 ft/m min to max 47 ft/m	-1,466		-619 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 2,281 ft asl 1,148 ft asl min to max 3,449 ft asl	3,449		1,148 ft asl
Info	Average pitch angle -2.5 ° -8.4 ° min to max 2.7 °	-3.5		-0.1 °
Info	Turn coordination 0 0 min to max 0	0		0
Info	Landing Gear Down at 17:16:52
Info	Flaps Position 1 at 17:17:08
Info	Flaps Position 2 at 17:17:16

Arrival Final 1

83.66 %

Approaching runway 01 at LIPB Bolzano from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 363 ft agl to 22 ft agl. A decrease of 342 ft in 22 seconds.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
33.09 %	Approach angle 2.1 ° 1.3 ° min to max 3.7 ° Target 5.0 °	3.4		1.3 °
100 %	Average speed 114 kn 111 kn min to max 122 kn	122		111 kn
92.86 %	Heading variation 0.1 ° -0.4 ° min to max 0.2 °	-0.3		0.0 °
92.34 %	Average bank angle 2.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 4.9 °	3.0		1.4 °
100 %	Average g force 1.02 g 0.88 g min to max 1.07 g	1.06		1.05 g
Info	Average VSI -801 ft/m -1,198 ft/m min to max -348 ft/m	-458		-621 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 85 ft agl 22 ft agl min to max 363 ft agl	363		22 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle -0.2 ° -2.9 ° min to max 1.3 °	0.5		1.3 °

Arrival Landing

58.36 %

Landing on runway 01 at LIPB Bolzano, runway length 1,228 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 111 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
87.33 %	Threshold speed was well above target at 111 kn. Target 100 kn
35.27 %	Target 50 ft agl
10.83 %	Landing and flare profile
100 %	Heading variation 0.0 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.0 °	0.0		0.0 °
100 %	Average bank angle 0.8 ° 0.6 ° min to max 1.3 °	1.3		0.6 °
100 %	Average g force 1.06 g 0.96 g min to max 1.10 g	1.05		0.96 g
Info	Average speed 108 kn 105 kn min to max 111 kn	111		105 kn
Info	Average VSI -361 ft/m -615 ft/m min to max -157 ft/m	-615		-158 ft/m
Info	Average altitude 6 ft agl 0 ft agl min to max 16 ft agl	16		0 ft agl
Info	Average pitch angle 2.5 ° 1.4 ° min to max 2.9 °	1.4		2.3 °

Arrival Touchdown

90.24 %

Touchdown distance was good at 240 m. Touchdown speed at 105 kn was too fast. Touchdown rate was good at -158 ft/m. Runway touchdown alignment was perfect. Local weather - Temperature 30 °C. Wind 9 kn at 154 °. Crosswind: 5 kn Tailwind: 7 kn.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
88.68 %	Touchdown VSI was -158 ft/m.
100 %	Touchdown distance was 240 m Target 457 m
65.34 %	Speed at touchdown 105 kn Target 87 kn
100 %	Runway alignment max 0.76 m 0.56 m left	0.72		0.19 m
100 %	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.6		0.3 °
100 %	Average g force 1.05 g 0.92 g min to max 1.19 g	0.96		1.04 g
100 %	Landing Bounce
Info	Average speed 103 kn 102 kn min to max 105 kn	105		102 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 3.0 ° 2.0 ° min to max 3.7 °	2.3		3.0 °

Arrival Rollout

94.78 %

Total landing distance 808 m, 66 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Landing distance 808 m 66 % of runway.
88.41 %	Runway alignment max 7.73 m 2.85 m left to 4.88 m right	0.15		1.98 m
100 %	Average g force 1.01 g 0.98 g min to max 1.04 g	1.04		1.00 g
Info	Average speed 105 kn 63 kn min to max 111 kn	111		63 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 2.9 ° 1.6 ° min to max 3.2 °	3.0		1.6 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.3 ° 0.1 ° min to max 0.5 °	0.3		0.2 °

Runway Exit

Exiting runway, average speed 14 kn

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
Info	Average speed 12 kn 4 kn min to max 55 kn	55		12 kn
Info	Average pitch angle 3.2 ° 0.7 ° min to max 4.0 °	1.3		3.7 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.2 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.6 °	0.1		0.1 °
Info	Average g force 1.00 g 0.99 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		0.99 g
Info	Landing Lights Switched Off at 17:18:24
Info	Strobe Lights Switched Off at 17:18:24

Arrival Taxi

100 %

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Score	Description	Start	Profile	End
100 %	Average speed 8 kn 3 kn min to max 14 kn	13		3 kn
100 %	Average speed turning corners 4 kn max 5 kn	0		0 kn
100 %	Average g force 1.00 g 1.00 g min to max 1.01 g	1.00		1.00 g
Info	Average pitch angle 3.6 ° 2.6 ° min to max 3.8 °	3.7		3.8 °
Info	Average bank angle 0.1 ° 0.0 ° min to max 0.2 °	0.0		0.0 °
Info	Parking Brake On at 17:19:01
Info	Taxi Lights Switched Off at 17:19:04
Info	Autopilot Nav1 Lock Deactivated at 17:19:09
Info	Autopilot Altitude Hold Deactivated at 17:19:09
Info	Autopilot Flight Director Deactivated at 17:19:09
Info	Autopilot Yaw Damper Deactivated at 17:19:09
Info	Engine 2 Stopped at 17:19:12
Info	Engine 1 Stopped at 17:19:15
Info	Taxi Light OFF should be ON at 17:18:43

Takeoff on runway 07 at EDMA Augsburg in the Cessna 414A

99.54 %

100 %

Taxi

Taxiing from the parking to the runway took 2 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Taxi Lights

100 %

Switched On

Ground Speed kt

100 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

99.63 %

Takeoff Roll

Departure roll runway 07 at EDMA Augsburg. Takeoff distance 444 m 35 % of runway. Liftoff speed was 106 kn. Local weather - Temperature 26 °C. Wind 4 kn at 7 °. Crosswind: 4 kn Headwind: 2 kn.

Takeoff Distance

100 %

Roll distance of 444 m using 34.81 % of runway

Liftoff Speed

98.67 %

Liftoff speed was 106 kn - Target 100 kn

Alignment

99.47 %

1.68 m left to 1.04 m right

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

Strobe Lights

100 %

Switched On

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched On

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

98.61 %

Climb 1

Departure climb to 50 ft agl from runway 07 EDMA Augsburg.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

94.42 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

99.68 %

Climb 2

Departure climb to 400 ft agl from 07 EDMA Augsburg.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

98.74 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

99.77 %

Climb 3

Departure climb to 1,000 ft agl from 07 EDMA Augsburg.

Alignment

100 %

IAS kt

100 %

Bank °

98.87 %

100 %

Pitch °

Info

Climb Rate fpm

Info

Landing on runway 01 at LIPB Bolzano in the Cessna 414A

Landing Score 81.76 %

83.66 %

Final 1

Approaching runway 01 at LIPB Bolzano from 1 nm to 0 nm. Descent from 363 ft agl to 22 ft agl. A decrease of 342 ft in 22 seconds.

Glideslope

33.09 %

Excellent glideslope alignment

Heading

92.86 %

Great heading alignment

Glideslope °

33.09 %

IAS kt

100 %

Alignment

92.86 %

Bank °

92.34 %

100 %

Descent Rate fpm

Info

58.36 %

Landing

Landing on runway 01 at LIPB Bolzano, runway length 1,228 m. Good threshold height. Threshold speed was well above target at 111 kn.

Height

35.27 %

Good threshold height. Target 50 ft agl

Speed

87.33 %

Threshold speed was well above target at 111 kt. Target 100 kt

Flare

10.83 %

Very poor landing flare

Centreline ft

100 %

Bank °

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Pitch °

Info

Descent Rate fpm

Info

90.24 %

Touchdown

88.68 %

Touchdown rate was good at -158 ft/m.

Speed

65.34 %

Touchdown speed at 105 kt was too fast. Target below 87 kn

Distance

100 %

Touchdown distance was good at 240 m.

Alignment

100 %

Runway touchdown alignment was perfect.

Bank

100 %

Bank angle 0.3 °

100 %

G 1.05 g

Bounce

100 %

No Bounce Detected

94.78 %

Rollout

Total landing distance 808 m, 66 % of runway. Runway rollout alignment was very good.

Distance

100 %

Landing distance 808 m using 65.79 % of runway

Alignment

88.41 %

Runway rollout alignment was very good.

100 %

IAS kt

Info

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

100 %

Taxi

Taxiing to the parking from the runway took 1 minutes and covered less than 1 nm.

Landing Lights

100 %

Switched Off

Taxi Lights

-2 %

Switched Off

Ground Speed kt

100 %

Turn Speed

100 %

Bank °

Info

Pitch °

Info

Metrics

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